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Author Topic: Equality or A Minimum Living Standard?
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 07:51 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
If you had the power of a benevolent dictator to create one of two alternative societies, which would you choose:

A system where everyone lives at existing lower-middle class levels (without exception)

OR

A system where 10% live at existing lower-middle class levels, 80% live at existing middle class levels, and 10% live a very wealthy levels where they don’t need to work and have, essentially, unlimited access to material wealth?

I'd vote for the second one but I'm curious to know what others would vote for and why.


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
Andrew_Jay
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posted 16 October 2005 08:15 PM      Profile for Andrew_Jay        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Do the people in the second society have the ability to change their position in life, like we do?

Regardless, I'd go with the second one. I'd choose our society over a communist state with equality - and enforced near-poverty - for all.


From: Extremism is easy. You go right and meet those coming around from the far left | Registered: Sep 2005  |  IP: Logged
MacD
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posted 16 October 2005 08:32 PM      Profile for MacD     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
You're conflating "class" with "socio-economic status". Income and wealth levels pertain to SES. Class relates to the economic relationships among individuals: are some individuals interests (e.g. workers) subordinated to the interests of others (managers, investors)? The forced elimination of SES inequalities would not eliminate class differences. Conversely, the elimination of class does not necessarily require complete equality in terms of SES.
From: Redmonton, Alberta | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 09:35 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by MacD:
You're conflating "class" with "socio-economic status". Income and wealth levels pertain to SES. Class relates to the economic relationships among individuals: are some individuals interests (e.g. workers) subordinated to the interests of others (managers, investors)? The forced elimination of SES inequalities would not eliminate class differences. Conversely, the elimination of class does not necessarily require complete equality in terms of SES.

If a system permits lower-middle class people and wealthy people that need not work, the interests of the former group are subordinated to the interest of the latter group, no?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
MacD
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posted 16 October 2005 09:38 PM      Profile for MacD     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
If the "wealthy people" have control over the work done by the "lower-middle class" and if the reason that the wealthy people don't have to work is because they live off the production of the lower-middle class, then yes, I would say that the system does subordinate the interests of the lower-middle class to those of the wealthy.

Is it necessarily true that the simultaneous existance of wealthy people alongside workers implies subordination? No. If the wealth was earned through an individual's own efforts (as opposed to speculative investment, for example) and if that wealthy individual does not use their wealth to leverage control and ownership of others' labour, then I would say that the economic relationship might not be one of domination.

[ 16 October 2005: Message edited by: MacD ]


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Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 09:40 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by MacD:
If the "wealthy people" have control over the work done by the "lower-middle class" and if the reason that the wealthy people don't have to work is because they live off the production of the lower-middle class, then yes, I would say that the system does subordinate the interests of the lower-middle class to those of the wealthy.

Given that, which system would you select?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
Fidel
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posted 16 October 2005 09:43 PM      Profile for Fidel     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
For me, it would depend on a number of factors, like, would the lower-middle class have access to services ie. health care in both societies ?. What is purchasing power parity of the bottom 10 percent and for the majority ?.

Linda McQuaig's "Wealth Parade" (and based on 1984 wealth data, too. An update would probably shock us even moreso) We already know there will be more "invisible marchers" because of life-long student loan debt sentences.

quote:

A household with average wealth is symbolized by a marcher of "average" height – say, something less than 6 feet tall. The parade takes one hour to pass the viewing grandstand.

The first marchers in the parade are actually under the ground – that is, they do not have any wealth, and in fact carry net debts. It isn't until 10 minutes later that the first "break-even" Canadian marches by: the first Canadian who carries no debt, but owns no net wealth either, and hence marches by exactly at ground-level. After 15 minutes, we see the first dwarfs, standing just three feet tall...

During the last minute of the wealth parade, marchers are as tall as Toronto's CN Tower, over one thousand feet tall. And in the last second of the parade, the truly lopsided nature of wealth ownership in Canada is stunningly revealed: the very last marchers in this parade are supernatural giants, towering some 200 miles above the rest of the parade.


According to McMaster University economist Michael Veall, the top-earning 1 per cent of Canadians have almost doubled their share of our national income - from 7.6 per cent in 1980 to 13.6 per cent in 2000.

Osgoode Hall law professor Neil Brooks said the top-earning Canadians haven't raked in as large a share of Canada's national income since the 1920s and 1930s, a time when Canada was often regarded as a plutocracy (iow's, a society ruled by the wealthy).

[ 16 October 2005: Message edited by: Fidel ]


From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
MacD
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posted 16 October 2005 09:44 PM      Profile for MacD     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Sven:
Given that, which system would you select?

Would you prefer to be hanged, or drawn and quartered?


From: Redmonton, Alberta | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 10:02 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by MacD:

Would you prefer to be hanged, or drawn and quartered?


Hanged. It's quicker (usually).

That being said, my hypothetical was not "would you rather get shot in the head or have your head sliced off?" In either case, the result is the same.

In my hypothetical, the results are significantly different from each other.

Perhaps you were intending to illustrate that you believed that the differences between the societies were so negligible that they were effectively the difference between death by means A versus death by means B? If not, what was your point?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
MacD
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posted 16 October 2005 10:05 PM      Profile for MacD     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
My point is that I see no reason to choose between two alternatives, neither of which is acceptable. I'll stick with door number 3.
From: Redmonton, Alberta | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 10:14 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by MacD:
My point is that I see no reason to choose between two alternatives, neither of which is acceptable. I'll stick with door number 3.

Back in the '80s, a poll was taken of Americans (when Japan was veiwed as the unstoppable economic behemoth). They were asked if they'd rather live in a world where the growth in GNP for the USA and Japan was both 5% or a world where GNP growth in the USA was 10% and GNP growth in Japan was 20%.

Overwhelmingly and even though it was contrary to their own economic self-interest, people said they'd rather live in the world where the growth was the same between the countries.

I think that most progressives would rather have a society where eveyone was of modest means, but equal, rather than have some with modest means, some with "outrageous" means and most with middling means.


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
Fidel
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posted 16 October 2005 10:19 PM      Profile for Fidel     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I've played Monty Hall's "Let's Make a Deal" while shouting at the TV. Always-always switch doors after Monty shows you what's behind one of the three.
From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
MacD
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posted 16 October 2005 10:19 PM      Profile for MacD     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Sven:
I think that most progressives would rather have a society where eveyone was of modest means, but equal, rather than have some with modest means, some with "outrageous" means and most with middling means.

As I tried to convey in my original post, "equal" has different meanings depending on whether it is construed in the context of "class" or of "socio-economic status". Does "outrageous means" simply mean more consumption of goods and services (SES context) or does it entail power over those of lesser means (class context)?


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Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 10:21 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by MacD:

As I tried to convey in my original post, "equal" has different meanings depending on whether it is construed in the context of "class" or of "socio-economic status". Does "outrageous means" simply mean more consumption of goods and services (SES context) or does it entail power over those of lesser means (class context)?


For the sake of discussion, let's say both.


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CourtneyGQuinn
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posted 16 October 2005 10:42 PM      Profile for CourtneyGQuinn     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
in certain ways the middle and upper middle class relys on the current system and status quo as much as -if not more- the then top 10%...if the middle class were to really care about affordable housing and poor people...what would happen to the false home equity many of them are using to get by?...if the government were to build a huge amount of homes for the homeless...then the false home value that middle-classers rely on would be destroyed in an instant

and lets not forget that middle class people rely on the exploitation of poor,third world countries and labour to sustain their standards of living

the funny thing about equality, and inequity is that it will probably be middle class people in the Western world that calls for protectionist measures that unduly hurt the middle class and poor from elsewhere in the world....it will be the middle class that helps cause worldwide poverty


From: Winnipeg | Registered: Feb 2004  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 10:49 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by CourtneyGQuinn:
and lets not forget that middle class people rely on the exploitation of poor,third world countries and labour to sustain their standards of living

(snip)

....it will be the middle class that helps cause worldwide poverty


So, the only virtuous ones are the poor?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 10:55 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by CourtneyGQuinn:
...poor,third world countries...

Is it immoral to worry about the "poor" of Canada when the truly poor of the world (defined as those with less than $100 in annual income) have ZERO medical care, are starving and, in many cases, enslaved?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
CourtneyGQuinn
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posted 16 October 2005 11:21 PM      Profile for CourtneyGQuinn     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Sven---

you ask if poor are the only virtuos ones?...maybe...perhaps if they are technically, materially and economically defined as poor yet they live a rich life regardless....maybe more people should try to follow suit somewhat

what i do think is immoral is the Liberals recent ploy/plan/position to increase immigration....don't get me wrong...i think Canada could easily intergrate and flourish with more peoples from through-out the world...we have enough food, water, raw materials, energy to sustain at least another 100 million people.....but to want to increase immigration while there's currently hundreds of thousands of homeless Canadians...and many million more Canadians either unemployed or under-employer is wrong....it would seem the Liberals would like to skim off the wealthy of poor countries (to the detriment of those countries)and immigrate them to sustain artificial housing prices and funnel money into this country ...think of Vancouver...after Hong Kong went to the Chinese...do you think poor Hong Kongers or Hong Kongians(?) were allowed entry into this country?....do you think it was they who propelled Vancouvers housing market?


From: Winnipeg | Registered: Feb 2004  |  IP: Logged
GG SCHRÄMM**
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posted 16 October 2005 11:46 PM      Profile for GG SCHRÄMM**   Author's Homepage        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We harbour a "country" where, in our consitution people of our "nation" should each and every one of us appreciate and attend to the well being of one another. Undoubtedly, hospitality and social behaviour, appreciation of the needy within our own boundaries cannot be legislated, it is a given
many of us in our protected classes cannot fathom how helpless it is to be homeless, poor or needy.

There is a standard we as Canadians should demand of our heritage, to have a guaranteed right to shelter and a minimum income. A shield where no one is left in the cold. Think of how much even better our "country" could be if we truly helped each other to achieve what one or the other could not.

Leadership is to set high goals for yourself and do what others wish they could be respected for.
The way things currently are in this world is a genie with different priorities which in the past have benefited Canadians who think that because you do not have a job, you are not working.



From: Penticton | Registered: Aug 2005  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 11:47 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by CourtneyGQuinn:
you ask if poor are the only virtuos ones?...maybe...perhaps if they are technically, materially and economically defined as poor yet they live a rich life regardless....maybe more people should try to follow suit somewhat

I think a person can live a very rich and fulfilling life without being poor!!

I just think there is a bit of an quality fetish that many have at the expense of liberty.


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
Fidel
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posted 16 October 2005 11:49 PM      Profile for Fidel     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Oh ya!. All they had to do was say they were "fleeing communism" after the handover to China. The Hong Kong Triads were apparently good friends with our bureaucrats in Canada'sHigh Commission in that country.

It would be more difficult and time consuming to come to Canada if you were a Russian or Indian physician and jumping through massive red tape and bureaucratic hoops, even though the Liberals have created a shortage of physicians in order to foment national discontent over our health care system.


From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
Sven
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posted 16 October 2005 11:51 PM      Profile for Sven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Fidel:
...even though the Liberals have created a shortage of physicians in order to foment national discontent over our health care system.

Do you really think that is so? Intentionally trying to create a shortage of physicians?


From: Eleutherophobics of the World...Unite!!!!! | Registered: Jul 2005  |  IP: Logged
CourtneyGQuinn
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posted 17 October 2005 12:21 AM      Profile for CourtneyGQuinn     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Sven---

the doctors/physicians union definately decided to decrease the amount of people/students entering medical school in the early 90's...i read that a few months ago....what a racket/scam eh?....the doctors complain that they're overworked and underpaid...yet it is they who decided to lobby the government to decrease medical enrollment/students a decade ago...talk about artificially influencing the job market to the benefit of a few but a detriment to many


From: Winnipeg | Registered: Feb 2004  |  IP: Logged

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