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Topic: fuel economy by design
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maestro
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 7842
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posted 08 March 2005 04:40 PM
All good questions. I have often thought I'd love to go to car advertising land when I die. Spend all day driving highways where there were no other cars on the road, no sign of human development, no billboards, in fact no sign that humanity ever existed except for the lone vehicle and the wonderful paved road. Perhaps car advertising land during the day, and beer advertising land at night. [ 08 March 2005: Message edited by: maestro ]
From: Vancouver | Registered: Jan 2005
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Dr Gas
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 4410
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posted 09 March 2005 08:26 PM
I think the Prius has another feature where it's gas engine is engineered to shut off when it is not required, ie. at a stop light, and then start up very quickly when it's extra power is needed. It also rechanges the battery when you slow the car down. All these systems are monitored and controlled by several computers, so if you buy one get the big warranty. Those batteries are supposed to last 8 years. As for acceleration and top speed they are mostly bragging rights, or a yardstick to compare vehicles as they have been for years. You don't see them listed for every vehicle (like minivans) mostly for cars with a "good" 0-60 time. This is also (of course) marketing. Ahhh... The open road where you can relax and hit the gas and leave your problems behind. I don't think they would sell many cars if they showed them stuck in traffic all the time; that might be a good ad for bicycles though. If there was a car that was designed for great fuel economy but only had a top speed of 50 km/hr some idiot would be driving it on the 401 at rush hour.
From: Maritmes | Registered: Aug 2003
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sheik yerbouti
recent-rabble-rouser
Babbler # 8521
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posted 15 March 2005 01:37 AM
quote: Originally posted by Cougyr: What is interesting is that the Toyota Prius is the only vehicle that actually gets better mileage in the city than on the highway.
i don't think the prius really gets better economy on the highway. the reason is that the electric motor kicks in at city speeds, but not at highway speeds. but the electric motor is charged by the petrol engine. so it's a bit misleading to treat electric power as 'free'. it's only as free as the power at your wall plug.
From: aaa | Registered: Mar 2005
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Cougyr
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3336
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posted 15 March 2005 02:53 AM
quote: Originally posted by sheik yerbouti: i don't think the prius really gets better economy on the highway.the reason is that the electric motor kicks in at city speeds, but not at highway speeds. but the electric motor is charged by the petrol engine. so it's a bit misleading to treat electric power as 'free'. it's only as free as the power at your wall plug.
Check US fuel economy ratings. Notice that the Prius is rated at 60 gal US in the city and 51 on the highway. That website has ratings for most vehicles. Nobody says that electric energy is free. A gas engine wastes energy in two principal ways; heat out the exhaust and fuel burnt while idling. Electric motors don't idle and don't have an exhaust. A car with an electric motor not only wastes less energy, it captures energy when slowing by using the motor as a generator to recharge the batteries. While on the subject, I'm convinced that all cars could be more efficient by shutting off the engine at every stop. This would require a high voltage electrical system to restart the engine instantly when you pushed the accelerator.
From: over the mountain | Registered: Nov 2002
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Ethical Redneck
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 8274
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posted 15 March 2005 04:35 AM
quote: Fuel economy is great but the best way to cut emissions and save fuel is still to reduce your miles driven.
True enough. But in more remote areas, like where yours truly lives, that can be difficult, since the only way to efficiently access a lot of places and services is by car. I'm really hoping for the perfection of non-fossil engines. Right now, the Working Opportunity Fund, the labour-sponsored venture capital fund, has some cash invested in a local BC firm developing water-hydrogen propellant motors (even better than Ballard fuel cells). Hope things go well.
From: Deep in the Rockies | Registered: Feb 2005
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Mike_W
recent-rabble-rouser
Babbler # 8523
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posted 15 March 2005 10:34 AM
The highway mileage thing is a simple matter of physics and Engineeering. Cruising along on a flat road at a constant speed simply doesn't take a lot of energy.. Constantly accelerating from stoplight to stoplight does. I think you'd be hard pressed to find evidence that automakers have deliberately sacraficed city mileage for highway mileage (in the fuel injection era, you can more or less have it all). It would be hard to do, to be honest (maybe focus more on light weight than crashworthiness and aerodynamics?).But, the development of the hybrid changes the rules. Hybrids don't waste all their energy when they slow down by turning it into heat (in the brakes). They recapture as much as possible and store it in the battery, making it available to use next time they accelerate. Thus, hybrids can often return better mileage in the city where this technology applies, than on the highway where they perfrom pretty much as normal cars. As for the 5000 lb trailer...tough call. Too bad there's no small diesel pickups in North America.
From: Ontario | Registered: Mar 2005
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ReeferMadness
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 2743
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posted 15 March 2005 10:14 PM
quote: True enough. But in more remote areas, like where yours truly lives, that can be difficult, since the only way to efficiently access a lot of places and services is by car.
OK, BUT.... I know there are plenty of people out there who just choose to live in remote areas and commute as opposed to, say, farmers who actually need to live on the land. For these people, I say (same as everyone else) live near where you work and you will use a lot less energy. quote: I'm really hoping for the perfection of non-fossil engines. Right now, the Working Opportunity Fund, the labour-sponsored venture capital fund, has some cash invested in a local BC firm developing water-hydrogen propellant motors (even better than Ballard fuel cells).
I'm not sure what you're expecting to come of this. Hydrogen isn't an energy source, it's an energy storage mechanism. Generating hydrogen from water takes energy. Depending on the actual energy source, it may or may not be less polluting to use hydrogen. In any case, it won't help the energy shortage that we will soon encounter.
From: Way out there | Registered: Jun 2002
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Mike_W
recent-rabble-rouser
Babbler # 8523
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posted 16 March 2005 11:40 AM
Cougyr, "I really think that bad fuel economy is designed in."To what end? What would be the motive? I too find it troubling that pickup trucks today get worse fuel economy. But, if you look at the spec sheets for those 2 F150s, you'll find that the newer truck is significantly heavier and has significantly more power. The weight has bought safety and ride quality, the power has bought performance. That's what has been "designed in". Fuel has just been too cheap, particularly in the USA.
From: Ontario | Registered: Mar 2005
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