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Author Topic: Belgian election today has equality for women
Wilf Day
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posted 18 May 2003 05:52 PM      Profile for Wilf Day     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
"With the new electoral law the equal representation of men and women on the electoral lists becomes a reality. On a list with for example 21 candidates a maximum of 11 may be of the same gender. That condition applies to the list of actual candidates and to the list of reserve candidates. Moreover, for the federal elections of 18 May 2003, neither the first three candidates, nor the first three reserve candidates may be of the same gender."
http://www1.lachambre.be/pri/fiche/pdfE/09_01.pdf

Results are pending:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3037343.stm

Belgian electoral system: 150 members from 11 multi-member constituencies. Party-list system, with proportional representation.
http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2029.htm


From: Port Hope, Ontario | Registered: Oct 2002  |  IP: Logged
Wilf Day
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Babbler # 3276

posted 19 May 2003 05:41 PM      Profile for Wilf Day     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
With one or two seats undetermined, it's clear that the system boosted the number of women elected by about 10%. In 1999 Belgium elected 23.3% women deputies, yesterday about 33%. And of course the left's deputies were 38% or 40% women.

[ 19 May 2003: Message edited by: Wilfred Day ]


From: Port Hope, Ontario | Registered: Oct 2002  |  IP: Logged
Wilf Day
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3276

posted 20 May 2003 09:16 AM      Profile for Wilf Day     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
While Belgium's election Sunday gave women 10 percent more seats in their parliament, Canada keeps standing still.

According to the Inter-Parliamentary Union's table of women in the Parliaments of 181 countries, Canada's 20.6% puts us in 37th spot,
between Nicaragua and Croatia. Sweden is top with 45.3%, and most other European countries were well ahead of us:

http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif.htm

However, with the results of the May 18 election in Belgium just in, Canada is looking worse. Belgium was an exception in Europe. It was only just ahead of us, with 23.3% women in Parliament.

So Belgium took action. Now they have 33.3%. They moved from 25th place to 10th in one election, ranking between Germany and Austria.

The world press has covered the fact that one right-wing party, the Vlaams Blok, gained 3 seats. Perhaps it will mention the fact that women gained 15 seats.

How did Belgium do it? They have proportional representation, with party lists in each of their 11 small provinces. They made a new rule that the top three names on each list must contain at least one woman.

In both linguistic halves of Belgium, they have five parties, although the Greens won only four seats. With 150 members to be elected, their provinces have about 14 seats each. Therefore, each of the four main parties often wins three or four seats from each provincial list, although the number can range from zero to seven. The new rule worked.

Their election law already says that, four years from now, the rule will be equality in the top two names. This will bring Belgium's women even closer to having an equal voice. See:

http://www1.lachambre.be/pri/fiche/pdfE/09_01.pdf

By then, as the rest of the world takes action on equality, will Canada have fallen still further behind?

[ 07 June 2003: Message edited by: Wilfred Day ]


From: Port Hope, Ontario | Registered: Oct 2002  |  IP: Logged
Wilf Day
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Babbler # 3276

posted 07 June 2003 12:22 AM      Profile for Wilf Day     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Update: Belgium has 35.3% women in Parliament, 53 women and 97 men:
http://www.lalibre.be/article.phtml?id=10&subid=90&art_id=119514

That moves Belgium from 25th place to 7th in one election, pushing Germany down to 11th place with 32.2%, and pushing New Zealand (the first of the old British Dominions to adopt proportional representation) down to 16th place with 28.3%. Of course, Canada is still in 36th place with 20.6%.


From: Port Hope, Ontario | Registered: Oct 2002  |  IP: Logged

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