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Author Topic: US backed repression in the Philippines
TheBabbler
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Babbler # 12147

posted 18 March 2006 08:05 AM      Profile for TheBabbler   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
The reign of terror in the Philippines is of similar scope and depth as in Colombia. Unlike Colombia, the rampaging state terrorism has not drawn sufficient attention, le3t alone outcry, from international public opinion.

Between 2001 and 2006 hundreds of killings, disappearances, death threats and cases of torture have been documented by the independent human rights center, KARAPATAN , and the church-linked Ecumenical Institute for Labor Education and Research. Since Macapagal Arroyo came to power in 2001 there have been 400 documented extrajudicial killings. In 2004, 63 were killed and in 2005, 179 were assassinated and another 46 disappeared and presumed dead. So far in the first two months of 2006 there have been 26 documented political assassinations.



James Petras

From: the Babbler: formerly known as the babblerformerlyknownas'larry' | Registered: Feb 2006  |  IP: Logged
Fidel
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 5594

posted 18 March 2006 08:17 AM      Profile for Fidel     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Malnutrition is widespread, according to the World Health Organization. Upwards of eight million Filipinos, unable to find decent work at home, are working abroad to support their families 'Better to die working in Iraq, than to stay home and watch your family starve' was the pitiful, but common slogan of Filipino workers clamoring for exit visas to perform menial work for the US occupation army in Iraq. As many as 4,000 Filipino workers are believed to be in Iraq.

In the years following the overthrow of the Marcos dictatorship (Feb. 26, 1986) by a military and Church-backed revolt, the subsequent elected presidents have failed to stem the ongoing deterioration of the country.


FCS! And I remember reading about Philippino workers in Kuwait. When the Iraqi's invaded, thousands of foreign workers came to Iraqi commanders begging to be let out of the country and explaining that they were made to work as house servants for wealthy people and received little pay. One Philippino described the whole country as a prison. Those poor people. They need socialism.


From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
TheBabbler
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posted 18 March 2006 11:06 AM      Profile for TheBabbler   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Naomi Klein wrote an article in The Nation a while back, Mutiny in Manilathat in the summer of 2003 there was a mutiny in the military based on claims, among others of the government selling arms to the rebels and even engaging in bombings themselves in order to excuse clamping down. They weren't alone in saying this, according to Klein:

quote:
Local newspaper reports described the army's selling of weapons to rebels as "an open secret" and "common knowledge." The army's chief-of-staff, Gen. Narciso Abaya, conceded that there is "graft and corruption at all levels." And police have admitted that al-Ghozi couldn't have escaped from his cell without help from someone on the inside. Most significant, Victor Corpus, chief of army intelligence, resigned, though he denies any role in the Davao bombings.
Besides, the soldiers were not the first to accuse the Philippine government of bombing its own people. Days before the mutiny, a coalition of church groups, lawyers and NGOs launched a "fact-finding mission" to investigate persistent rumors that the state was involved in the Davao explosions. It is also investigating the possible involvement of US intelligence agencies.
These suspicions stem from a bizarre incident on May 16, 2002, in Davao. Michael Meiring, a US citizen, allegedly detonated explosives in his hotel room, injuring himself badly. While recovering in the hospital, Meiring was whisked away by two men, who witnesses say identified themselves as FBI agents, and flown to the United States. Local officials have demanded that Meiring return to face charges, to little effect. Business World, a leading Philippine newspaper, has published articles openly accusing Meiring of being a CIA agent involved in covert operations "to justify the stationing of American troops and bases in Mindanao."

I haven't been following the situation very closely though.

The Wikipedia entry on the current controversy regarding the state of emergency that Arroyo had called is pretty detailed.


From: the Babbler: formerly known as the babblerformerlyknownas'larry' | Registered: Feb 2006  |  IP: Logged
sgm
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 5468

posted 18 March 2006 02:49 PM      Profile for sgm     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Amnesty International reports on some of Canada's military transfers to the Phillippines over the years:
quote:
The Philippines is a regular recipient of transfers of Canadian military equipment. Canadian aircraft parts and engines as well as handguns, worth $11.6 million in total, were transferred to the Philippines between 1990 and 2001. Reliable reports of indiscriminate aerial bombardment of civilians by the Philippines Air Force as part of the government’s attempts to defeat opposition groups seem to have not been taken seriously by the Canadian authorities. In 1993 Amnesty International detailed full military operations in the Cordillera mountains in Northern Luzon, an important base area for the New People’s Army (the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines), including aerial bombardment, forced evacuations on a massive scale and widespread destruction of property. Again, in 2000 Amnesty reported periodic aerial bombardment of villages suspected of harbouring members of opposition groups that led to mass displacement of civilians, particularly in Mindanao; and in 2001 it said that over 400,000 civilians in central Mindanao were internally displaced amid reports of indiscriminate aerial bombardment of civilian areas suspected of containing forces of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. Aircraft parts and aircraft engine parts continued to be transferred to the Philippines during 2000 and 2001.
The total amount for 2002-2003 was about $600,000, ammunition containers accounting for the 2003 amount of $344,000.

That's not all that much, admittedly, compared to what the US has been doing:

quote:
Since the withdrawal of US military bases in 1991, domestic nationalist sentiments have opposed strenghtening of US-Phillippine ilitary links. But since 9/11, the US pledged to provide $100 million in security assistance to the Phillippines. The International Military Education and Training program is the largest in Asia and the second largest in the world. At $148 million, the Phillippines is also the number one recipient in Asia of Excess Defense Articles. The US has also committed significant military equipment, including 30 helicopters and spare parts, under presidential drawdown order.
That's from William Arkin's Code Names, pages 185-186.

Given that the US is sending parts to the military in the Phillippines, there's a possibility that Canada's effective contribution could be higher than acknowledged, since we don't carefully track exports from Canada to the States, and such exports have in the past gone on to third countries, such as Colombia.


From: I have welcomed the dawn from the fields of Saskatchewan | Registered: Apr 2004  |  IP: Logged
rici
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Babbler # 2710

posted 18 March 2006 03:17 PM      Profile for rici     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
For a bit more, see Control Arms' 2005 report, The G8: Global Arms Exporters (warning: pdf), which has a few pages about Canada:

quote:

More than half of Canada’s arms sales are to the USA, which raises two major concerns.

Firstly, the Canadian government is unable to exercise sufficient oversight on the re-export of Canadian military items from the USA: the USA has re-transferred items to other countries where there were strong concerns the weapons would be used to commit violations of human rights and international humanitarian law.

In contrast, the reexport of most military goods imported from the USA by Canada requires authorization from Washington to “ensure Canada is not used as a diversionary route to circumvent US embargoes”.

Secondly, military exports to the USA are not recorded in the Canadian government’s annual report. Therefore there is almost no information available on these exports. Transparency is seriously lacking, and not even the Canadian Parliament can scrutinize and oversee these exports.

Because of the unique defence production agreements between Canada and the USA, arms exports by Canada to the USA are not subject to the same stringent controls as other countries – in fact, no export permits are required for Canadian arms exports to the USA. According to press reports, Canada has exported armoured vehicles, landing gear for fighter aircraft, and a host of components for US weapon systems which are frequently transferred by the USA to countries at war or to governments involved in human rights violations.


More Control Arms reports are linked to here. Read it and weep. Then do something about it.


From: Lima, Perú | Registered: Jun 2002  |  IP: Logged
Heavy Sharper
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posted 18 March 2006 09:59 PM      Profile for Heavy Sharper        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
A lot of this can be blamed on the influence of reactionry strands of Roman Catholicism: Picture a regime 100 times more repressive and theocratic than Duplessis Quebec (Even the legalisation of birth control is taboo to discuss in Filipino politics), take away the colonialist advantages bestowed upon Quebec due to its European heritage, now give this regime Washington's unequivocal backing and you've got a miserable life for millions of people who deserve far better.
From: Calgary | Registered: Jan 2006  |  IP: Logged

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