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Topic: How would a living wage work?
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Vansterdam Kid
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 5474
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posted 01 January 2006 08:00 PM
So this is a commonly held progressive idea, that a living wage would be, well, good. I agree, I think it would be good. But I'm a little confused how it would work in practical terms. Say we decide that paying someone 20K/yr is a living wage. Okay, first problem solved. But how do we make sure that people want to still work jobs that they'd only make 15K a year, clearly they'd have to get a raise right? But then what if the costs of X, Y and Z products go up? Inflation. Will won't that mean the living wage will have to go up too? Essentially, how will a practical living wage be introduced, without causing un-nessecarilly high inflation, while still encouraging people working low-wage service industry jobs to keep doing them? Heck, is inflation so bad that we'd need to avoid it? (I'd assume it is, but if you can argue that it's not...then be my geust). I'd prefer this discussion not discuss whether or not it's morally even a good idea to introduce a living wage, ie: keep the welfare bums comments away. I'd rather concentrate on how to do so, while recognizing economic realities.
From: bleh.... | Registered: Apr 2004
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jrootham
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 838
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posted 01 January 2006 08:24 PM
As far as inflation goes there are two and a half solutions. One solution is to invest in labour saving devices so that the cost of production does not rise. The other one and a half is to cut the return to shareholders and the money paid to the brass. They are not separate solutions in my mind since they are both returns on capital (a digression, but it's my current bete noir).A first order effect of this change is an increase in the unemployment rate. This would come from some employers not willing to pay the new rates and from more job seekers willing to work for higher rates. Total employment would drop from this effect. However, there are second order effects. With higher pay rates comes increased demand. Which causes increased employment, reducing unemployment. The other problem, given the current scheme of things, is what the central bank would do with the inflationary aspects of this. Right now, increase unemployment by cranking the interest rates. Not a good result. In order to implement this we need to shift some power relations and come up with some new techniques for economic management. If corporate tax rates rose with unemployment and inflation there would be powerful pressures placed on the key economic decision makers to behave better. PS The moral to pay attention to is: You can't just change one thing. [ 01 January 2006: Message edited by: jrootham ]
From: Toronto | Registered: Jun 2001
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Fidel
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 5594
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posted 01 January 2006 09:45 PM
quote: Originally posted by jrootham: With respect to the inflation question, what changes to the power structure are required so that we can implement that answer?
I think that whether it's an economy designed around people and societal needs or whether we continue with the environmentally and socially destructive one we have now, I agree that change is in order. Economic decision-making should more democratic wrt setting inflation rate goals and interest rates as is performed now by unelected central bankers and their friends at Canadian Club meetings. Karl Polanyi suggested that economic decision making be governed by something similar to American government structure with its three separate executive, judiciary and congressional(senate and house of reps) branches and "at arms-length" separation with none of each having anymore power over the other two. It's true that the Republicans in that country have been able to circumvent the democratic nature of their government with judiciary appointments sympathetic to the cause of the rich corporate America, but at least it's interesting. The CCF/NDP never advocated separate provincial and territorial governments, or the recent decentralization of federal powers to the provinces as per our liberals. By comparison, I think Canada has more government per capita than the Yanks do. It's either that or blood in the streets revolution and immediate re-distribution of wealth and land to the people. Personally, I think this option would have longer lasting effects. What we have now is a festering wound in Ottawa. Wounds need cleaning every so often to prevent decay and rot. A new broom sweeps clean, yes ?. Viva la revolucion! [ 01 January 2006: Message edited by: Fidel ]
From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004
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Gir Draxon
leftist-rightie and rightist-leftie
Babbler # 3804
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posted 08 January 2006 09:40 PM
I don't think it's possible for the reasons you mentioned, VK. Take for example, ordering a pizza. The cost is made up of three things: materials (the box, the dough, the cheese, the toppings, etc.), a portion of the overhead (franchise fees, energy costs, etc.), and a portion of the labour (that is, the cost of the time that the cooks and the driver spent on your order). Because pizza cooks and drivers are paid ratehr poorly, introducing a "living wage" would cause that cost to double or even triple. Overhead would remain largely unaffected, but thecost of materials would be indirectly influenced as the companies that produce them will face increased costs.So all of those costs get passed on to the consumer, therefore it takes an equal or greater portion of one's new hourly wage to get the same product. And the people like me who are hovering just above where the line would probably be placed- we just get screwed. And that's just an example- it applies to most inexpensive consumer goods. Computers and yachts would be unaffected... but that doesn't really matter. I'm also not sure I like the idea because for a while I worked for a not-for-profit outreach centre making a lot less than 20k. I can't imagine demanding more money from them when the budget was already tight.
From: Arkham Asylum | Registered: Feb 2003
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anne cameron
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 8045
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posted 08 January 2006 09:48 PM
My gripes are with clothes driers and electric stoves. WHY is the "high" setting on an electric stove hot enough to melt metal? What, we can't wait five minutes for the spuds to cook? And clothes driers...why doesn't the cycle coincide with the cycle of the goddam WASHING MACHINE???And a sub gripe is about people who are so forward about presenting their backward ideas. Yo, yeah, let's go back to the 14 hour work day. That'll solve the problem of what to do with all this fekkin non productive leisure time!! Get those gawddam kids back in the coal mines and factories, let'em find out what an honest day's work is...they'll soon enough quit hangin around the fekkin pool hall, they'll be glad to eat a bowl of gruel and fall into bed dog tired. Living wage? Fug the idea, if they want to live they can toil. stop throwin them spud peelin's into the compost, cook'em up and give'em to the kiddies for breakfast! Inflation? You BETCHA!! It helps the shareholders, gets them fatter cheques, makes'em happy. And a happy shareholder is a happy shareholder, by dab!!
From: tahsis, british columbia | Registered: Jan 2005
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nuclearfreezone
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 9059
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posted 08 January 2006 10:41 PM
Funny, I was having a conversation with my 14 year old son just last night. We were discussing a job I once had at a printing plant that printed nothing but flyers which, for the most part, end up in the garbage or as bird cage liner. So I said, "Son, I got paid so much money for proofreading these stupid flyers yet our daycare workers get paid s__t for looking after our most precious resource, i.e., kids." And he said, "Yeah, mom, you worked for a "Nothing Corporation" because they produce nothing of value."So I concur with Fidel that if we have to work, which we all do, then I'd like to work for a purpose. For something that benefits people or the environment. I will never again work for a "Nothing Corporation" that produces nothing except pollution and environmental degradation. P.S. I don't think we can talk about a living wage until we can inject some humanity into our current consumer-based, capitalist system where the credo is "Dog eat dog."
From: B.C. | Registered: Apr 2005
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Fartful Codger
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 9019
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posted 08 January 2006 11:07 PM
quote: Originally posted by lagatta:
Perhaps that is the problem; very cheap, and often exploited immigrant, labour, is at the heart of the pizza-delivery business. Along with crap white flour and crap cheese etc...
Funny how history repeats itself. (Well not funny, per se...) One of the strongest reasons that socialists and anti-capitalists were so successful was because they convinced workers that their work was worth something. We are getting to the point in our history in which capitalists have convinced us that work is worthless. One of the rallying cries I'm sure we've all heard is that if we don't like how [publicly traded company X] is operated, we should buy stock. In other words, work isn't worth anything; the only thing that has value is capital. Having organized the so-called unskilled labour in places such as mills and mines, the labour movement needs to work on elevating the perceived worth of work in the service and hospitality sectors. As long as people believe that only investors should get ahead from those industries, the notion of a guaranteed living wage is a lost cause.
From: In my chair | Registered: Apr 2005
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fern hill
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3582
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posted 09 January 2006 12:25 AM
forward, the greatest growth in jobs is in part-time or contract work, basically non-traditional work (there is actually a term for it, but memory fails). There are no benefits in these jobs. Lots and lots of people work more than one part-time job and they're still poor. I once helped out a friend who had a small business. It was unskilled. She paid me $10 an hour, way over minimum wage at the time. Still, with the transportation costs (TTC and Mississauga transit) and the exhaustion (necessitating 'fast' = not cheap food), I was not making much. During the long commute, I calculated how I might live if this was my full-time job. I couldn't. There were no benefits. Dentist. Glasses. Prescriptions. Daycare if I had needed it, which I didn't thank gawd. Ah hell, the point of this thread was not to argue whether a living wage is a good thing, but how it might be achieved. If a person works full-time, he or she deserves a living wage. What that wage should cover is open to argument and will vary as to circumstances. Minimum wage does equal poverty and so does several dollars an hour above minimum wage.
From: away | Registered: Jan 2003
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Fidel
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 5594
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posted 09 January 2006 01:48 AM
quote: Originally posted by forward: Crappy jobs are lifes little way of telling you to better yourself. I know that sounds a little harsh,but I do understand we dont all start out equal, in that some are born in rich families and some poor.
I think crappy posts like this degrades the integrity of this forum where facts and truth are usually the rule. You are a crude and ignorant person who should consider moving to the United States, or any of its trading partners in Central America and Haiti, if you believe that inequality and upside-down socialism are what people are asking for from their elected leaders.
quote:
PovertyAt a time when the unemployment rate is 7 percent consider the following: - Canada has become a low-wage economy with the second highest percentage of low-wage workers of any OECD country. Only the US has a greater percentage. - 23.5 percent of Canadians earn less than $10 an hour, barely above the poverty line even working full time (in Scandinavia, 5 percent of workers are in low-wage jobs). - Seventy percent of minimum wage earners are women. - All March 2005 job creation was in part time work a trend deliberately encouraged by federal and regional governments in the name of flexible labour markets, globalization and competitiveness, Except that for all our low wage pandering to corporations and business, and appalling rate of child poverty(next to the USA), Canada doesn't even rank in the top ten list for most competitive countries as do those with higher degrees of social democracy ranking high in the top five - Economic Competitive Growth Index 2005 - Women who are young, lone-parent, of colour or other racial groups, and new immigrants with qualifications not recognized by the government, suffer high rates of poverty. - Women make 73 cents for every dollar a male makes (and do all the care giving tasks that society expects women free of charge). - Aboriginal women face even greater pay inequity making on average less than Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal men, and non-Aboriginal women.
cfuw women in action
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But at some point in our lives we become adults and take charge of our own destiny.The road to success may be hard for some than others ,but not impossible.
Except that in the U.S. and Canada, inequality is what makes possible the transfer of wealth from the middle and working class poor to a small minority of billionaires and multi-millionaires. "We can have democracy in this country[U.S.], or we can have great wealth concentrated in the hands of a few, but we can't have both." - Justice Louis Brandeis [ 09 January 2006: Message edited by: Fidel ]
From: Viva La Revolución | Registered: Apr 2004
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mersh
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 10238
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posted 09 January 2006 09:25 AM
I don't have much to contribute, other than general reflections on how in the US, students and workers on many campuses have been working to support living wage guarantees for all university/college staff. (On a related note, Sodexho employees at York U recently voted in favour of unionizing!)As for this: quote: Why is it everywhere I read one of your posts you are whining about rich corprate america and crying for revolution and asking for distribution of wealth.
I had an economics prof as an undergrad who would end almost every lecture with something along the lines of "So what we're talking about here is ultimately the global redistribution of wealth." Awesome.
From: toronto | Registered: Aug 2005
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Tommy_Paine
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 214
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posted 09 January 2006 06:52 PM
I think Forward is right, we shouldn't decry corporate America/Canada, we should get with the program.And the program is this: sieze power and create legislation that benifits yourself. .......oh, yeah, when WE do it, it's called piracy. When the wealthy do it, it's called capitalism... Yar. On a more serious note, I distrust the notion that one can act on economic hypothesis or theory and have it work in the real world. I say this because I've never heard an economic hypothesis or theory that wasn't dogma in drag. Which is not to say that it's wrong to hypothesize. But the ideas need to be modeled and tested on a small scale first. Those models may already exist. I'd like to see if Mennonite or Amish economics might have something relevant to offer us, for example. I think the way out shouldn't rely on legislatures regulating. They are creatures of those in power, so that avenue is all but closed to us. But we can put our money where our ideas are, and start figuring out ways to fire the boss, and let the workers run the companies. That has the advantage of working within the current economic structure and making incremental changes instead of revolutionary ones that, in the end, will only see us walking the plank.
From: The Alley, Behind Montgomery's Tavern | Registered: Apr 2001
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Mr. Magoo
guilty-pleasure
Babbler # 3469
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posted 09 January 2006 07:30 PM
quote: .......oh, yeah, when WE do it, it's called piracy.
Or it would be called "electing an NDP government".
From: ĝ¤°`°¤ĝ,¸_¸,ĝ¤°`°¤ĝ,¸_¸,ĝ¤°°¤ĝ,¸_¸,ĝ¤°°¤ĝ, | Registered: Dec 2002
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