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Author Topic: RESPs
Michelle
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posted 10 February 2005 11:53 AM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
The "men's rights in child custody" thread got me thinking about education costs. My little one is 6 now (I can hardly believe it - when I started on babble, he was 3! God he's growing up fast!), and I'm thinking about an RESP. I was reading a couple of brochures which just gave some general information about them, and of course, they are glowing descriptions of how wonderful it is to invest in them.

What do babblers think about RESPs? I want to be able to pay for my son's education when it comes time to do so, if we haven't managed to bring in free tuition by then. How much per month is a reasonable goal?

Anyone else have experience with these funds?


From: I've got a fever, and the only prescription is more cowbell. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Stephen Gordon
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posted 10 February 2005 12:10 PM      Profile for Stephen Gordon        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We have one for our boys. We looked into it pretty closely, and it seemed like a good deal to us. As for how much to put in, well, as much as possible.
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smcniven
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posted 10 February 2005 02:54 PM      Profile for smcniven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We started one for our first son, and will be opening another one for our second shortly. We do a monthly amount using pre-authorized payments. As well, we had a savings account created for the little guy with both parents authorized to access it. Any money/cheques sent to him are deposited in the account and before the end of RESP season get dropped into his RESP.

We did this through our financial advisor, who selected 2 non-volatile funds to work with.

Also, there is a way to set up the fund so that if the child decides to not go to university the money can be transferred with less of a tax hit. I don't remember the specifics of it, but it's something to try to find out.

Also, if at all possible it's best to try and sock enough away in order to maximize the government's grant. I think it's 2000 a year which would make the goverment's grant about 400 but I'm not 100% sure on that.


From: Ottawa | Registered: Mar 2002  |  IP: Logged
Michelle
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Babbler # 560

posted 10 February 2005 03:59 PM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Apparently at my credit union you can invest in either mutual funds which aren't insured (and they have an ethical fund option for RESPs) or in a type of product that IS insured - was it GICs or something like that? Anyhow, I like the idea of the ethical funds, even though it's not insured. So I'll probably go for that if I decide to do an RESP.

Unfortunately, we worked out how much I could save in the next 12 years at the monthly contribution I could afford, and it didn't even work out to $10,000, including the interest. Rather disheartening to know that I won't be able to help him much even if I DO plan ahead. But at least it'll be something, I guess.


From: I've got a fever, and the only prescription is more cowbell. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Timebandit
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posted 10 February 2005 04:12 PM      Profile for Timebandit     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We've just started putting away for Ms B and Ms T. I got a bequest from my grandmother, and earmarked some of it for RESPs.

I looked at the RESPs at the credit union and other places, and the one we liked was Canadian Scholarship Trust Plan. They seem to have a better rate of return, and are a non-profit organization.

We're trying to put away $2000 a year per kid. We've caught up with Ms T's year of birth, and have some distance to go with Ms B. It should cover an undergrad degree by the time she's old enough. I can't recommend a monthly amount, since we don't get regular paycheques. We're saving over the course of the year, and then putting down a lump sum. I don't know if we'll consistently reach our goal, but we're working on it.

Are you aware that there is a government subsidy that you can apply for if you put money into an RESP? That can help boost it a bit.


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Bobolink
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posted 10 February 2005 04:59 PM      Profile for Bobolink   Author's Homepage        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We started an RESP for our son soon after he was born. Unfortunately, Mike Harris jacked up Ontario university tuition fees way beyond the rates of inflation that were used to calculate the eventual payout. However our RESP did cover about 1/2 of our son's expenses. Combined with his work income and earned scholarships, he was able to get a degree without a student loan. The RESP isn't magic but it sure can help.
From: Stirling, ON | Registered: May 2004  |  IP: Logged
johnpauljones
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posted 10 February 2005 05:12 PM      Profile for johnpauljones     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
My parents also invested in an resp type of thing starting shortly after i was born. It may have been known by a different name in the early '70's.


Anyways when I did go to university in the late '80s it only covered about half the tuition each year at that time. Now that was before evil mike and before good bob. So I guess I could blame Sean Conway and Peterson.

The point is that I still had to work a part-time job and at times 2 to pay for books, rent, food etc.

But it is a good idea. When Mrs JPJ and I have kids we will start to invest in one for them as well

Tuition does keep going up no matter who is in power. Then again other expenses go up to. Damn you Galen Weston for charging so much for food at Loblaws


From: City of Toronto | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged
ReeferMadness
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posted 13 February 2005 08:18 PM      Profile for ReeferMadness     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Unfortunately, we worked out how much I could save in the next 12 years at the monthly contribution I could afford, and it didn't even work out to $10,000, including the interest. Rather disheartening to know that I won't be able to help him much even if I DO plan ahead. But at least it'll be something, I guess.

That should make a good start anyway. When I went to school, all I had was the money I had saved from my summer jobs and some scholarships. It's unfortunate but most students are going to be in debt before they finish.

RESPs are a good thing but most people won't be able to do it all. Do what you can and leave the rest to your kids.


From: Way out there | Registered: Jun 2002  |  IP: Logged
Rufus Polson
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posted 13 February 2005 10:09 PM      Profile for Rufus Polson     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
One thing to watch out for is the possibility your kid will want to do something relatively unconventional. Some of those outfits are very sticky about what kinds of education they'll pay out for. Sometimes there's even fine print about timing, so that if they don't go pretty much straight from high school to university you lose much of your money. My wife's ex had put money in RESPs for the kids, and a couple of them didn't get much out of it because they were doing stuff that wasn't on the approved list. So, pretty good idea in general, but watch carefully to see just who's in control of your money.
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smcniven
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posted 15 February 2005 02:59 PM      Profile for smcniven     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Rufus Polson:
One thing to watch out for is the possibility your kid will want to do something relatively unconventional. Some of those outfits are very sticky about what kinds of education they'll pay out for. Sometimes there's even fine print about timing, so that if they don't go pretty much straight from high school to university you lose much of your money. My wife's ex had put money in RESPs for the kids, and a couple of them didn't get much out of it because they were doing stuff that wasn't on the approved list. So, pretty good idea in general, but watch carefully to see just who's in control of your money.


Very good point. A girlfriend in University had an education scholarship from some company that her parents had paid into. There were very strict guidelines on how the money could be spent and there was a tight deadline on how long you could take to earn your degree.

I believe that the what we have started for our sons will allow them to roll any savings into on RRSP should they decide to not pursue post-secondary education.


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ReeferMadness
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posted 16 February 2005 02:44 AM      Profile for ReeferMadness     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Really? From what I read on the CCRA website, you just have to be in an educational program that lasts 3 weeks.

Also, my understanding is that if your children don't go to school, you can transfer the RESP to your RRSP (providing you have the room), not your childrens'.

Finally, you are allowed to withdraw the amount you put into an RESP tax free at any time. If your children don't go to school, you need to repay the CESG (the government grants) and the income becomes taxable.

[ 16 February 2005: Message edited by: ReeferMadness ]


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alisea
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posted 16 February 2005 10:09 AM      Profile for alisea     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We set up RESPs for both kids at their births. We haven't been able to afford the maximum contribution, but we started early enough that their tuitions/books/student fees will be covered, so they'll only need to earn pocket money *if* they do their undergrads here, and there will be enough to cover some residence fees if they go away. We went with one of the non-profit trusts, which offered maximum flexibility -- they just have to do *some* post-secondary program, somewhere.

I'd recommend them for anyone with kids who can afford the minimuym contribution -- for us, $10 a month. Every bit is going to help, and if you start early enough, even $10 a month can add up over 17 years.


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lagatta
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posted 16 February 2005 10:25 AM      Profile for lagatta     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I didn't post on this thread earlier because I'm not a parent (Renzo may be very bright, but I doubt he'll be attending university)... and it mostly seemed to be about financial planning. My only comment is how deeply tragic the existence of such a programme is. No, I'm certainly not blaming parents who can afford to pay into it! But it is acknowledgement that uni is not and will not be accessible to all qualified students, but only those whose parents have money - or a few without much money but who value education so highly as to make extreme sacrifices.
From: Se non ora, quando? | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
aldo
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posted 16 February 2005 12:29 PM      Profile for aldo   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
non-profit organization??? you can find some incredibly greedy operatives behind these socalled non profits.

We set up funds for two, with Childrens Education funds inc. These have been an endless disappointment for the sake of brevity I'm not going to elaborate now.

My recommendation is that you set up a completely self directed RESP structured so you get the fed annual top up.

Use a trusted financial advisor or proven successful family member or associate to select two or three vehicles to put these funds into.

It's that simple.


From: victoria | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged
aldo
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posted 18 February 2005 06:40 PM      Profile for aldo   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
was it something I said ?? sometimes the way topics die instantly on babble I wonder if we are all not attention deficit folks
From: victoria | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged
Michelle
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posted 18 February 2005 07:28 PM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I've done that so many times I've lost count by now (that is, stopped a thread dead).

And no, peanut gallery, I'm not talking about the ones I close for length either.


From: I've got a fever, and the only prescription is more cowbell. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
madman
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posted 19 February 2005 01:34 AM      Profile for madman        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Michelle;

"What do babblers think about RESPs?"

Do everything to help your children.

Do not make the same mistake that I did,
thinking that the cost of education would
be looked after by someone else.

I lose sleep to this day thinking how I
could have provided better for my kids.

Unfortunately, I realize my mistake a little to late, as my kids are a little older.

Madman


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Hailey
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posted 19 February 2005 01:43 AM      Profile for Hailey     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I benefitted from RESP's as did my brother and sisters, Michelle. I can honestly tell you that a child will appreciate ANYTHING given to them. It's not like you'll have a pouty child if they don't get 100% coverage. My husband's parents didn't assist him at all (philosophical) and he went on scholarships. He has no loans. I had a small small loan but paid it off the first few months. We both consider ourselves fortunate.

With the onset of my own opportunity to parent we are very committed to putting away money for education. We've decided that any financial gifts will be put towards education and we've already begun to put monies aside.

I don't think it's a duty but I favour it.


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Stephen Gordon
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posted 19 February 2005 05:34 PM      Profile for Stephen Gordon        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Hailey:
It's not like you'll have a pouty child if they don't get 100% coverage.

Exceptionally well said.


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Sports Guy
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posted 19 February 2005 07:37 PM      Profile for Sports Guy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There is some confusion on this thread between the RESP program offered by the federal government with the 20% grant (up to $400) and the privately offered Education trust Funds. These funds use the federal grant and are stricter than the federal program in their criteria for payout. In a scenario where a child does not attend an approved program the parents are returned only the principal they invested in the plan any investment income is kept by the trust, which is how they offer higher returns than other plans.
From: where the streets have no name | Registered: Mar 2003  |  IP: Logged
aldo
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posted 19 February 2005 11:11 PM      Profile for aldo   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There is some confusion on this thread between the RESP program offered by the federal governmen etc etc

I don't see any confusion in this thread, the 400 annual fed top up is available to any registered plan, third party or self directed, as long as the minimum sponser contribution is made.

Please elaborate.


From: victoria | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged
andrean
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posted 20 February 2005 01:38 AM      Profile for andrean     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I recently watched a program about financial management for women on which this question arose - an expectant mother wanted to know how best to save for her child's education. The host replied, surprisingly, was that the best thing the mother could do for the child was to assure her own financial stability. The host suggested that the mother could provide a good example for the child by paying off any debts that she had, investing her money wisely (perhaps by buying real estate) and investing for her own retirement. This, she said, would be more valuable to the child in the long run than attempting to scrape a little together for the child's education, which they could likely finance themselves through scholarships or student loans.

I was a little surprised to hear this advice, but thinking on it, it's practical, especially for working people who don't have a lot to spare. The little bit of money that a working person might be able to put away in an RESP might go further if put towards a down payment on a house and a house might offer more security for both parent and child than education savings.


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Sports Guy
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posted 20 February 2005 10:56 PM      Profile for Sports Guy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Aldo

It seemed to me from some comments relating to restrictions on areas of study allowed that some people were not making a distinction between self directed RESPs and the Children's Education fund that you referrenced.

quote:
Very good point. A girlfriend in University had an education scholarship from some company that her parents had paid into. There were very strict guidelines on how the money could be spent and there was a tight deadline on how long you could take to earn your degree.

and

quote:
Really? From what I read on the CCRA website, you just have to be in an educational program that lasts 3 weeks.
Also, my understanding is that if your children don't go to school, you can transfer the RESP to your RRSP (providing you have the room), not your childrens'.

Finally, you are allowed to withdraw the amount you put into an RESP tax free at any time. If your children don't go to school, you need to repay the CESG (the government grants) and the income becomes taxable.


In fact I was trying to back up your comments regarding your disappointment with these funds and elaborate on some of the problems with these plans.

Andrean your point is right on, education savings must be considered as part of a family's overall financial situation not as a stand alone entity.


From: where the streets have no name | Registered: Mar 2003  |  IP: Logged
aldo
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posted 21 February 2005 01:48 AM      Profile for aldo   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
not trying to be personally critical but your text shown below actually seems to confuse the discussion,,,

"There is some confusion on this thread between the RESP program offered by the federal government with the 20% grant (up to $400) and the privately offered Education trust Funds. These funds use the federal grant and are stricter than the federal program in their criteria for payout"

Re RESP program offered by feds, it is my belief that fed doesn't offer the program, it sanctions the program that is either third party or self directed.

So to contrast fed program and private as you seem to be above is misleading because they are the same thing.

Anyway I reiterate to avoid the endless surprises and misunderstandings with bad RESP programs I recommend a self directed, even though you may miss out on a generous payout due to misfortune of others, you will not have to face the prevarcations of self interested program administrators.

In case some of you really need to make a decision on the topic pls know that a handful of RESP providers are currently under extra sanctions by the authorities in ontario and are limited in opening new plans.


From: victoria | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged

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