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Author Topic: Left wing free trade deals?
Adam T
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posted 16 February 2005 08:26 PM      Profile for Adam T     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
With the FTAA thankfully looking dead, it seems to me that Canada has an opportunity to get an economic advantage over the U.S.

Most of the countries of South America now have left leaning governments, including the economically major powers (relatively speaking) of Brazil, Argentina and Chile. I think the centrist Liberal government here in Canada would do well to come up with a free trade arrangement with South America, that leaves the U.S out, and includes left wing principles such as union organizing rights, protection for the environment, protection for social programs, and pushes aside the idea that free trade agreements are about strengthening corporate rights over governments.


From: Richmond B.C | Registered: Nov 2003  |  IP: Logged
kuri
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posted 16 February 2005 08:37 PM      Profile for kuri   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
It's an interesting proposal. Often the enforcement of these sorts of rights requires some kind of appellate court in order to enforce them as law, such as the European Court of Justice does for the EU. Otherwise, it's just international law, which is far more contingent and loosely interpreted. (And this would have to an open court (since were all democratic governments), not the secretive tribunals that enforce NAFTA chapter 11 without any constitutional or democratic oversight ). Environmental protection would also benefit from a fully funded independent agency. I'm not sure the Americas are ready for that level of institutionalization, but I'd certain like it if they could "globalize workers' rights", to cop a phrase.

Finally, I'd be really surprised if Paul Martin would persue any policy that does not strengthen corporate rights over governments. When he was in business he took advantage of every corporate right to screw over workers on his ships and environmental regulations. Hence the origin of the "fly our flag" campaign.


From: an employer more progressive than rabble.ca | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
robbie_dee
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posted 16 February 2005 08:49 PM      Profile for robbie_dee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I like the idea as well, but I think you have an unrealistic expectation as to the policy preferences of the Martin government and the modern Liberal Party. They may not subscribe to the same nutty social ideas as the ReformaTories or the US Republicans, but the Liberals still have close ties to USian and Canadian business interests. Those business interests are interested in expanding the US economic model, with the most minimal social protections and workers rights they can get away with. They are not interested in reproducing the European Union here on this side of the Atlantic.
From: Iron City | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Jumble
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posted 17 February 2005 08:42 PM      Profile for Jumble     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
What an excellent idea. One that a smart government would pursue. But Martin? It's hard to say. He seems to have a split personality when it comes to corporate interests and social issues.
From: Gatineau (Québec) | Registered: Nov 2004  |  IP: Logged
Adam T
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posted 21 February 2005 06:10 PM      Profile for Adam T     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Amazingly enough Conservative Industry critic Belinda Stronarch brought up something similiar to this in Parliament asking why Canada has not kept up with the United States in coming up with new trade deals.

Sadly, International trade Minister Jim Peterson, in a surprisingly angry response, only mentioned South/Central America in terms of the FTAA, which, as I said, will hopefully stay dead.


From: Richmond B.C | Registered: Nov 2003  |  IP: Logged
Gir Draxon
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posted 21 February 2005 06:23 PM      Profile for Gir Draxon     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Adam T:
...includes left wing principles such as union organizing rights, protection for the environment, protection for social programs, and pushes aside the idea that free trade agreements are about strengthening corporate rights over governments.

Isn't that what "Fair Trade" is all about?


From: Arkham Asylum | Registered: Feb 2003  |  IP: Logged
robbie_dee
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posted 21 February 2005 06:31 PM      Profile for robbie_dee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Adam: Have you seen the Council of Canadians' recent report on deep integration? I fear that it is this, and not the Latin-American centered "fair trade" regime you are hoping for, which is really on Martin's agenda.
From: Iron City | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Adam T
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posted 21 February 2005 06:43 PM      Profile for Adam T     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
robbie dee, I'm familiar with some of that. I think it was former Liberal M.P John Manley who argued for greater integration, but, he is fortunately no longer with the federal government.

There is actually some evidence Parliament and the Liberals are going the other way. I spoke with N.D.P International Trade Critic (and former President of the Council of Candians) Peter Julian at the Burnaby-Willingdon Provincial nomination meeting. He told me that the Parliamentary trade committee has asked for a review of Chapters 11 and, I think, 17 of the original Free Trade deal and NAFTA.

I had not heard this before and have no idea what to make of it. But, clearly, if the trade committee has concerns with already existing sections of NAFTA it's highly unlikely Parliament (especially a minority Parliament) would consider deeper integration.


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robbie_dee
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posted 21 February 2005 06:58 PM      Profile for robbie_dee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Well, it remains to be seen for how long we have a minority government. But for the time being, if we accept that "deep integration" may be a tough sell in a minority parliament, what makes you think that an alternative trade arrangement like the one you propose would be any more likely to pass?

For that matter, what makes you think the Liberals would even want to introduce a proposal like the one you suggest? Manley may not be a member of the government any more, but the folks who have stayed are hardly Lula or Chavez-loving socialists. I think the majority opinion among the current Liberal leadership is much closer to Manley's "deep integration" than they are to either "fair trade" or anything else that cuts the U.S. out of the loop. If they can't pass deep integration I expect they'll do nothing.

[ 21 February 2005: Message edited by: robbie_dee ]


From: Iron City | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Adam T
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posted 21 February 2005 07:06 PM      Profile for Adam T     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
robbie dee, why wouldn't it?

A free/fair trade deal with South/Central America that leaves the U.S out goes in the exact opposite direction of deeper integration with the U.S.

1.It promotes trade with countries other than the U.S

2.It creates a free trade template that is in the exact opposite direction of the corporate trade deals promoted by the United States.

[ 21 February 2005: Message edited by: Adam T ]


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robbie_dee
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posted 21 February 2005 07:10 PM      Profile for robbie_dee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
As I added upon editing my post above - what makes you think the Liberals want to cut the U.S. out of the loop? The senior leadership of the Liberal Party signficantly overlaps with the senior leadership of corporate Canada and those people see their interests as closely aligned with those of U.S. corporate interests, not South American leftists.
From: Iron City | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Adam T
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posted 21 February 2005 07:13 PM      Profile for Adam T     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
For that matter, what makes you think the Liberals would even want to introduce a proposal like the one you suggest? Manley may not be a member of the government any more, but the folks who have stayed are hardly Lula or Chavez-loving socialists. I think the majority opinion among the current Liberal leadership is much closer to Manley's "deep integration" than they are to either "fair trade" or anything else that cuts the U.S. out of the loop. If they can't pass deep integration I expect they'll do nothing.


Yes, that certainly seemed to be the direction taken by Minister Peterson. As I said, his only comment in regards to free trade with the Americans was in the context of trying to restart talks on the FTAA.

I don't know who voted which way on the Parliamentary committee. The Liberals are divided when it comes to relations with the United States.

I would not expect Minister Peterson to start talks with the Americas that might be considered a poke in the eye of the U.S, although I emailed him my suggestion (as bare bones as it is). This is why I'm hoping to start an end run around him by bringing it up here and discussing it with N.D.P trade critic Peter Julian.

I will consider where to go next with this depending on the response I get from Mr. Julian.


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robbie_dee
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posted 21 February 2005 07:40 PM      Profile for robbie_dee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Well, I wish you luck!

Martin appointed Peterson and in my opinion, as long as Martin remains leader of the Liberal Party the Pro-Integration wing is also going to be ascendant. Part of the reason why I have been giving you a hard time is because, if I remember correctly, you were a fairly strong supporter of the Martin Liberals during the last federal election. Based on the opinions you are expressing here, I think your support may have been misplaced. What you are proposing seems to me to be much more in line with a Peter Julian/NDP idea than with a Martin/Liberal idea. I believe you (and all of us) are very fortunate the Martin Liberals did not win a majority.

I don't think anything you post on babble is really going to be influential enough to constitute an "end run" around the current Liberal leadership. Likewise contacting opposition MPs isn't going to do it either, although you might at least get your idea out there. On that note you might also try contacting whoever is the Bloc trade critic.

I really do think you are going to have a tough slog ahead if you want to see Liberal support for this plan, though. Not to say there aren't folks within the Liberal Party who wouldn't be sympatetic, its just that those folks are so far removed from the levers of power right now they are practically neutered. If they speak their minds too forcefully they are likely to wind up like Sheila Copps or Carolyn Parrish (not to say either of them have been all that economically progressive, either). Once again, all I can say is "good luck!"


From: Iron City | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Ethical Redneck
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posted 22 February 2005 01:45 PM      Profile for Ethical Redneck     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yep, this is a good idea. In principle, there's no difference between fair and free trade.

The problem is in our corporate capitalist dominated economy "free trade" exists only for the dictatorial corporate power brokers who control all of our money and use it against us. This is exactly what is happening under the sway of these so-called "free trade" agreements and like the FTA and NAFTA.

Corporate cliques and lobbies use the provisions of these treaties to blackmail and wring concessions from workers and communities, which are literally pitted against each other to see who can give up what rights and freedoms and standards to accommodate corporate interests as a condition of investment.

In addition, it's no secret that NAFTA and the FTA are set up to give the US government and American big business a tactical advantage by allowing them to take "pre-emptive" measures against Canada for whatever they think is "unfair" (like with the softwood lumber tariff).

What is needed are trade agreements that strengthen communities, democracy, labour and environmental standards and promote long-term sustainable prosperity and development. That involves taking power away from corporate bosses and bureaucracies, not entrenching it further.

Getting such better deals with other governments in the Americas (like the left-leaning ones in Brazil, Venezuela, Argentina, etc.), bypassing the US, is good thing to go for.

But I doubt that's going to happen with the Liberals. They lied through their teeth in the 1993 federal election promising to gut the FTA and re-negotiate the more oppressive parts of it, and refuse to sign NAFTA until major changes were made. They did neither, and blindly signed NAFTA and have refused to do anything about it ever since. And they strongly supported the FTAA negotiations and have totally sucked up to the WTO.

This idea is good for the NDP to propose, not anyone else.


From: Deep in the Rockies | Registered: Feb 2005  |  IP: Logged

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