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Author Topic: Shrill
skdadl
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posted 19 June 2005 11:37 AM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
We've talked about "boobs"/"boobies"/etc, and we've talked about "bitch," but there is a word that I think is especially problematic to women when we hear it applied to other women with a public profile, and that is shrill.

Especially when it is applied to women politicians or activists, we all know what it means, don't we. It feels instantly like sexist code: oh, she's likely irrational too; oh, she's rising to hysteria any moment; oh, she's likely to "break under pressure" (another of my favourites).

I think we're right to be bothered by the sexist code, obviously. Many (most?) women's voices are pitched higher than most men's, and that's the way it is, folks.

I wonder, though, about voice training for women in public life. There are lots of women who are now radio and TV commentators or anchors, and they have obviously been taught how to slow down a bit as they talk, which helps to lower the voice, and then maybe other tricks as well. I can also think of a single male politician -- Preston Manning -- who was mocked for his squeaky voice and then willingly submitted to a bit of retraining, probably to his benefit.

So what do we think? Does it matter? Why are some women's voices still such a flash-point, such a cheap target? Should we all be working on deeper tones?

[Written by one who hardly has a voice at all.]


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Suzette
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posted 19 June 2005 11:48 AM      Profile for Suzette     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
It's an interesting topic, skdadl. I watched a documentary on Margaret Thatcher many moons ago, and it covered the subject of the vocal training she underwent, for that very reason. From memory I think one of the techniques she used was to consciously lower her tone (of voice, that is) as she became more irate/impassioned. It stuck in my mind, and I've done it myself at times. I don't know if it has had the desired effect, but it's useful tool for remaining calm, if nothing else.

I have a naturally low-ish voice for a woman, and I have wondered if that affects the way I'm viewed, by men particularly. I've often had a lot of positive feedback on it. I have noticed that women with higher or "squeaky" voices are not taken as seriously, and, in fact, if a mocking immitation of a woman is done, the voice used is always high and screechy, whether the role being played is a "harpy" or a "bimbo".


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Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 12:36 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I dislike how a lot of North American anglophones use their voices. Sure, it's important to sound natural, but what is it with the nasality? It's whiny and grating.

Oh, and the habit young women have of ending every sentence with a question intonation? We should declare a war on that.


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Hailey
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posted 19 June 2005 12:41 PM      Profile for Hailey     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
My experience Hinterland is women only do that with men as a way of ensuring that they have been heard.

One thing that I don't like women to do is to talk in a baby voice. The best example of that is that woman, Trisha, who was on that tv show where she got a husband. She is a well-educated woman sitting there talking in a baby voice to people. I'd be ashamed. Thankfully they are a small handful of the population.


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Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 12:51 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Do what in order for men to hear them? End every sentence with a question? That's not my impression. I think it's a way of avoiding the possibility of being challenged on what you're saying. I think that's pretty sad.
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Hailey
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posted 19 June 2005 12:57 PM      Profile for Hailey     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
That's actually an interesting theory and I'll have to pay more attention.

I've just assumed their partner is inattentive and they were using a tone that would reflect a question thinking that would mean he would listen more sharply.

I am going to watch though because now I'm interested.


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skdadl
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Babbler # 478

posted 19 June 2005 12:57 PM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Hinterland:
I think it's a way of avoiding the possibility of being challenged on what you're saying.

Gee. I wonder why a lot of women would do that.


From: gone | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 01:12 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
And?
From: Québec/Ontario | Registered: Apr 2003  |  IP: Logged
Contrarian
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posted 19 June 2005 01:17 PM      Profile for Contrarian     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Back when I hung out with the Society for Creative Anachronism, one of the heralds, a group which included women and men, talked about how to project your voice. If you lower your voice, you can project it farther; perhaps speaking slowly and clearly also helps.

My voice is not trained, but I can make myself heard by a bus driver from the middle of a crowded bus.


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Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 01:27 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Everyone in my family has low voices; we even had them as kids (it comes from Dad's side.) All three of my sisters sing contralto. I sing baritone and my dad sings bass. My mother says now that she just loves squeaky kids' voices, because her kids alway sounded like nightclub bouncers.

But it does have the disadvantage you bring up, Contrarian. I can't make myself undertood in loud areas when the ambient noise is low frequency, like bars.


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skdadl
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posted 19 June 2005 01:32 PM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Um.

This is not going in quite the direction I had been thinking of ...


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Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 01:34 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Ok. I just realised this thread is in the feminism forum, so I'll stop posting now.
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Contrarian
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posted 19 June 2005 01:36 PM      Profile for Contrarian     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I wasn't actually saying that a shrill voice can be heard on a bus; when I project my voice, I make it lower. I don't think my voice is particularly shrill, nor very deep; but it is loud.

Hinterland, maybe you can't be heard in night clubs, but you can probably make the walls vibrate, like my neighbour's stereo does occasionally.


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skdadl
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posted 19 June 2005 01:38 PM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Hinterland, you are not unwelcome in the feminism forum.

However, a certain kind of comparative competitiveness might make it hard for some to, ah, pipe up, had they not grown up bass baritones or even contraltos, if you see what I mean.

This has been and continues to be a problem for a lot of women.


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Hinterland
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posted 19 June 2005 01:40 PM      Profile for Hinterland        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Too late! *sob*
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skdadl
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posted 19 June 2005 01:44 PM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Oh, hell. Men are so ... emotional.
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kuri
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posted 19 June 2005 01:45 PM      Profile for kuri   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I think that criticism of voices is kind of a code for when it may not be easy or politically correct to insult what they are saying. Maybe it's the real life version of a spelling flame. But mostly I think it repeats a kind of coded insult that picks up cues from other historical ideas about voice.

For example, it was Manning's opponents who criticized his voice, especially how it sounded in French (although I admit the Manning really couldn't master a decent French accent). Most of the people who criticize, say, Sheila Copps for being "shrill" really just don't like what she's saying or don't like hearing tough talk from a woman.

I've noticed a number of times that British will refer to North Americans as "nasal". When I ask what they mean by that, they'll say that we don't prolong our vowels. My understanding is that the British thing of long vowels started out as a primarily upper-class affectation and that the North American way is how most lower-class Britons used to sound a couple hundred years ago. So I think there's a connotation with nasally voices as: low-class, less rational, less legitimate. Gender naturally maps onto this class distinction quite easily. Sheila Copps' nasally (feminine) voice is classed as illegitimate in a coded way. Manning's nasally (western, hick, low-class) voice is also classed as illegitimate in a coded way.

I want to emphasize that I'm *not* psycho-analyzing or personally attacking/accusing people of sexism, especially other babblers. I've been accused of this when analyzing discourses or coded words before when I don't specify this explicitly. I'm talking about cultural courants in an abstract way. Sometimes people repeat those courants without thinking, but I'm not implying they are actively promoting sexism or classism.

[ 19 June 2005: Message edited by: kurichina ]


From: an employer more progressive than rabble.ca | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
Contrarian
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posted 19 June 2005 01:47 PM      Profile for Contrarian     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yes, in the bus situation, the bus had stopped and a woman could not get the door open. She tried to call to the bus driver but could not call loud enough to be heard; so I yelled and he heard me. The thing is, I don't know if she was physically unable to yell, or if she was constrained by diffidence, embarrassment or whatever from raising her voice. I think she might have been in her sixties or so; could it be a matter of early training? I am less inhibited from yelling now than when I was younger.
From: pretty far west | Registered: Jul 2004  |  IP: Logged
skdadl
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Babbler # 478

posted 19 June 2005 02:01 PM      Profile for skdadl     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
I'm talking about cultural courants in an abstract way. Sometimes people repeat those courants without thinking, but I'm not implying they are actively promoting sexism or classism.

That is so well put. I must memorize that, kurichina.

I would admit that I am affected by some of those (often now partly effaced) assumptions. And you're right, kurichina: I hear the "shrill," eg, more if it's coming from someone I disagree with (Anne McLellan, eg) than from someone I more or less admire (stretching a point for Copps).

It may still be true that many women's voices show the effects of insecurity and uncertainty. I have a low voice too, but it is usually low in both senses, and the second sense, the softness, is pretty obviously a result of fear.

"Uptalk," which Hinterland mentioned above, is maybe now often just a style of talking, but I think it did originate in tentativeness, in a desire to avoid confrontation or conflict.


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Kaitlin Stocks
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posted 19 June 2005 06:29 PM      Profile for Kaitlin Stocks   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I know there have been some issues with some female politicians in Saskatchewan regarding their voices. I'm not sure if any of you are familiar with Doreen Hamilton from Regina. She was on Cabinet in SK at one point - She has a very high voice, but she is very well spoken. However, many people who are not "our party friendly" have called her Minnie Mouse and such things, and she never seemed to be taken too seriously by people outside the Party. Wheras, someone like Pat Atkinson has a deeper voice, and she is taken much more seriously.

I have never noticed myself ending sentances like a question. Perhaps I should keep an ear out for that, b'coz I'm sure I do that? Just kidding, but I think that, especially talking to men, we want to assure ourselves that we are being heard, and we want a confirming reply to what we have said. Not sure. Very strange though.

One epidemic that is a HUGE problem, that I am a sort of victim of is, what my mom calls, Likeitis. Women and girls who say like more than once, out of context in a sentance. Its horrible! Its a pretty gender based speech pattern, and I have tended to call girls that will say "like, we should go to like, Burger King for like supper" or something like that, Ell Oh Ell girls (taken from that cute little lol thing from the internet) I do judge these girls, mostly because I think they either try to portray dumb to make other people think that... Actually, I have no idea why girls play dumb, say like all the time "like" they can't speak proper English, and what have you. I don't understand at all.


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Ken Burch
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posted 19 June 2005 07:18 PM      Profile for Ken Burch     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I've often thought that the term "shrill" when applied to women and also when applied to progressive activists, is a euphemism for "Damn, this person won't stop talking about things that make me uncomfortable. And they won't stop telling the truth."
From: A seedy truckstop on the Information Superhighway | Registered: Feb 2005  |  IP: Logged
ephemeral
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posted 19 June 2005 09:46 PM      Profile for ephemeral     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
is this thread only about women politicians with shrill voices, or any woman with a shrill voice? i believe it that women are less likely to be taken seriously when they raise their voice than men. i'm trying to think of reasons why that would be.

men, because of their deeper voices, can sound scary and intimidating when they yell. (like contrarian, perhaps? ) perhaps, it's because there is a feeling that anger and angry voices can lead to violence and a man's physical wrath is more dangerous than a woman's. so, the feeling that a loud man is more assertive than a loud woman prevails. this reasoning of mine doesn't justify why a woman should be mocked when she raises her voice though, and obviously, i can't justify it cause i don't think it's fair. i think it's just as silly to pass judgements on a woman (she's hysterical, irrational, etc.) based on her voice as it is to form opinions based on her looks. there are many good looking women who are smart, and there are women with higher-pitched voices than most who are also smart.

also, often times, in public forums, males dominate. so, when there are 1 or 2 women involved in a debate with 6 other men, and everybody's starting to get loud, it is easier for the men's voice to be heard over the women's. so, for the woman to manage to have her voice heard, she needs to be louder, and naturally, shriller because women have higher pitched voices. it has a very different 'feel' (for lack of better words) to it because it's different from the majority. and though, it is louder, it may be perceived as weaker because of the higher pitch. and weaknesses are always pounced upon and made fun of. am i making any sense here, or am i just rambling nonsense as i think this through?? maybe i should come back tommorrow when i'm sober.

[ 19 June 2005: Message edited by: ephemeral ]


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Stephen Gordon
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posted 19 June 2005 09:57 PM      Profile for Stephen Gordon        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I remember an interview with John Cleese (at least 15 years ago), in which he marvelled at the vocal transformation of Margaret Thatcher. His recollection was that when Thatcher just an ambitious MP, her vocal mannerisms leaned to the loud/shrill/with-just-a-touch-of-madness side (he provided an imitation).

But when she became a serious challenger for power, her voice changed: it dropped an octave or two, and she spoke much more slowly than before. His point was that the message hadn't changed; just her way of saying it.


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GJJ
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posted 19 June 2005 10:50 PM      Profile for GJJ        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Some of the problem with shrill is that its just an irritating sound ... like fingernails on a blackboard. But I'm not sure its just women who run into it - Preston Manning and Geddy Lee are two men I've heard roundly criticised for having shrill voices. I'd also say by far the majority of women shout without getting shrill - anyone who has heard women refereeing in sports where they have to yell over audience noise knows this, or heard woman athletes yelling encouragement to their teammates from the sidelines. I almost suspect going into the shrill registers is a learned behavior rather than a natural one for the vocal cords when shouting ...
From: Saskatoon | Registered: Apr 2005  |  IP: Logged
Crippled_Newsie
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posted 20 June 2005 12:31 AM      Profile for Crippled_Newsie     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Political 'shrillness' is not confined to women, IMO. One the definitions of 'shrill' is "Sharp or keen to the senses; harshly vivid: shrill colors."

In that spirit, I would call a harsh, loud-mouthed fellow like Senator Rick Santorum shrill.


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nonsuch
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posted 20 June 2005 01:26 AM      Profile for nonsuch     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Should women in politics have voice training?
Of course: everyone who speaks in public - actor, minister, politician, news announcer, lawyer - should learn how to control and project hir voice. The rest of us might also benefit from more discipline and clarity.

Should women in politics make their voices more like men's in order to be taken seriously?
Absolutely not!
We have our own natural voices, bodies, minds, and they're different from men's. We're 51% of the population - get used to it!

And i'm heartily sick of people in public life being mocked for their voice, their accent, their hairstyle and fashion sense. There has got to be something more relevant to pick on.

[ 20 June 2005: Message edited by: nonesuch ]


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brebis noire
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posted 20 June 2005 09:01 AM      Profile for brebis noire     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I don't usually think of the word 'shrill' when I think of politics; it's the word 'strident' that does it for me - (I think it's) a gender-neutral term that describes a panicked, self-righteous type of urgency that I don't even need to hear (I can read it - in the National Post, for example.)

But shrill does make me think of the kind of feminine stereotype that I Love Lucy showcased for us post-boomers, so that we could understand the sea change that went on when we were babies, and totally transformed society so that if someone had been asleep from 1960 to 1975, she wouldn't have believed the speed of change. I think if a guy calls a woman shrill today, he should be put in the stocks and be forced to watch Lucy reruns for a day or so.

[ 20 June 2005: Message edited by: brebis noire ]


From: Quebec | Registered: Oct 2004  |  IP: Logged
GJJ
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posted 20 June 2005 11:10 AM      Profile for GJJ        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Shrill -adj: piercing and high-pitched in sound.

Its a good description of the voices of some men and women when they shout. Why take a perfectly good word out of the language? The problem is when its used to describe voices that aren't really shrill (for instance Geddy Lee is sometimes shrill when he shouts (sings), Copps isn't), and some folks apply it automatically to any woman who raises her voice.

In any case, voice seems an unfortunate way to judge a politician (or anybody). My favorite politician was probably Alan Blakeney, and his voice was actually on the squeaky side. It'd be a strange thing to judge him on, and I was always embarrassed by fellow NDP'ers out here that made fun of Manning's voice as opposed to his politics.


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praenomen3
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posted 20 June 2005 12:26 PM      Profile for praenomen3        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There's a bit of physics in the belief that "low voices travel further." Lower fundamental frequencies, especially in the bass range, have slow and deep sound waves, meaning they travel further and last longer than other waves in the frequency spectrum. Think about how when you approach a noisy bar or club - out in the parking lot, all you can hear is the bass. Walk closer to the door, and you'll start to hear mid-range noises. Then open the door, and you'll get blasted by all the treble range frequencies. The trade off is that the closer you get to the source of the noise, the more the mid- and high-range noises overwhelm bass ranges. Bass guitarists often complain that they literally can't hear themselves on stage; they keep turning up their volume just to hear what notes they're playing, but people farther away from the stage complain there's "too much bass."

So, if you're in a room, and there's a very animated political discussion, and the person with the higher pitched voice seems overwhelming, try moving away and see if the lower voices become more discernable. (Assuming the actual volume of the talkers is reasonably levels).


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audra trower williams
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posted 20 June 2005 12:27 PM      Profile for audra trower williams   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I bumped this old topic about "the uptalk epidemic".
From: And I'm a look you in the eye for every bar of the chorus | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged

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