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Topic: Fair trade coffee
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WingNut
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 1292
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posted 12 April 2004 11:29 PM
quote: is that there's no guarantee that fair trade prices won't spike. Another is the overproduction of beans that will result due to increased prices being offered to farmers. I also hear doubt that the benefits of fair trade ever actually trickle down to the farmers.
So there is a guarantee that non-fair trade coffee will not spike in price? There is no overproduction of traditional coffee even after the World Bank and IMF brought coffee production to Vietnam? You hear but you don't know even thoogh to be fair trade the coffee must be purchased from the farmers?Interesting. Be careful, there could be a fact coming your way. quote: A guarantee that clearly defined criteria were met in the production and trade of agricultural commodities. The international Fair Trade criteria for coffee, the leading Fair Trade Certified product worldwide, are: A Fair Price: Producer cooperatives are guaranteed a fair price (a floor price of US$1.26 per pound or 5 cents above the prevailing market price; US$1.41 for certified organic coffee or 15 cents above the market price) Democratic Organization: Producers must belong to cooperatives or associations that are transparent and democratically controlled by their members Direct Trade and Long Term Relationships: Importers must purchase coffee directly from Fair Trade certified producers and agree to establish long- term and stable relationships Access to Credit: When requested by producers, importers must provide pre-harvest financing or credit (up to 60% of each order) Environmental protection: Producers must implement integrated crop management and environmental protection plans. Through price incentives, producers are encouraged to work towards organic production
https://www.transfairusa.org/content/works/wrk_index.jsp [ 12 April 2004: Message edited by: WingNut ]
From: Out There | Registered: Aug 2001
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Sara Mayo
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3714
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posted 13 April 2004 12:34 AM
There are two Canadian books about fair trade written by (my friend) Montrealer Laure Waridel. The first one was called A Just Coffee (or was it Coffee with a Cause?) and was published about 5 years ago (I believe it is out of print, but some libraries have a copy), the second was called Coffee with pleasure and was published in 2002.Intertwined with her work as a fair trade researcher and activist, Laure is the co-founder of Équiterre a Montreal based Environmental group. They have a fair amount of info on their website, including some in English. Laure is also the instigator of Cafe Unidos a trilingual site full of links and info about all kinds "sustainable coffee", including fair trade, shade grown and organic. If you can read French, this is an annotated bibilography of fair trade prepared by UQAM students (pdf). Edited to add:I just re-read you original post, patrokles, and I realise that most of the links I've provided may not be all that helpful to find the anti-fair trade argument. Maybe the bibliography will help with that. Edited again: Now i've just noticed that you're a Montrealer, which means you probably know all this stuff I posted. Ah, well, good luck anyway! [ 13 April 2004: Message edited by: Sara Mayo ]
From: "Highways are monuments to inequality" - Enrique Penalosa | Registered: Feb 2003
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DownTheRoad
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 4523
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posted 13 April 2004 08:15 AM
A small co-op's perspective: quote: Perhaps the biggest obstacle facing the community is the difficulty in getting certified “fair trade” – a label that ensures fair compensation for farmers and the promise of private long-term financing from roasters during one of the worst global coffee crisis in decades.“Fair trade,” according to Matt Earley, founder of Cooperative Coffee member JustCoffee, “offers a model of economic interaction where all involved get what they need, where trade is based on respect and real relationships, and where no participant is exploited.” Earley said fair trade was originally intended to make consumers think about market conditions, while breaking the rules of a free-trade-driven “modern hyper-capitalism.” Although El Porvenir claims it complies with all the environmental and labor regulations needed to be certified “fair trade,” activists claim the community’s isolated location and relatively small coffee harvest have deterred fair-trade labeling giants in the United States and Europe from trekking up the mountain to visit El Porvenir. The village applied for certification from the German-based fair-trade pioneer Fair Labeling Organization (FLO) three years ago, but has never been visited by a representative of the company’s spin-off labeling group FLO-Cert Ltd. “Fair trade has become a for-profit business, and it is more profitable for certifiers to go to areas that are more easily accessible and with greater production outputs,” explained Jubilee House’s Woodard, who has been at the forefront of El Porvenir’s attempts to break into the fast-growing market niche in the United States and Europe. JustCoffee’s Earley agrees that the fair-trade movement has divided into two camps: the market-driven camp that has patented the fair-trade label and charges producers a certification fee, and the ideologically-driven camp that just wants to extend a helping hand to the “little guy.” JustCoffee and three other members of Cooperative Coffee have decided to break with the “fair-trade” establishment and pursue a model they claim is more consistent with the original ideology of the movement. The cost of being certified “fair trade” by FLO also could be a deterrent for the community of El Porvenir. The one-time certification fee FLO would charge a producer the size of El Porvenir is 2,000 Euros, or $2,431. Additionally, FLO charges an annual $607 re-certification fee, plus $.02 for each kilo of coffee sold under the “fair-trade” label, for a total cost to El Porvenir of $1,100 for a good year’s harvest.
[ 13 April 2004: Message edited by: DownTheRoad ]
From: land of cotton | Registered: Oct 2003
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