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Author Topic: Chinese trader goes missing; China may not back its $100 million bad trade
rasmus
malcontent
Babbler # 621

posted 17 November 2005 06:07 PM      Profile for rasmus   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
A trader for the Chinese government on the London Metals Exchange who made a losing short trade for more copper than exists in global inventories has gone missing. The Chinese government now claims he was acting in a personal capacity, and not for his employer, the Chinese government, although it is well known that ALL trades are decided on by China's Strategic Reserve Bureau before they are executed.

China blames missing copper trader for losses


quote:
China raised the possibility that it might not recognise a series of controversial copper trades on the London market when a Beijing official said the Chinese trader who made them was acting in a personal capacity and was no longer employed by the government.

The comments from an official at the Strategic Reserve Bureau were the first public acknowledgement from the Chinese government that Liu Qibing, the copper trader, had made potentially loss-making trades on the London Metal Exchange.

“As far as I know, the loss was a result of his personal actions, instead of the government,” an official at the SRB told China Daily, the official English-language newspaper. The trades were described as massive.

Market concerns that China may be forced to cover a big loss-making position as a result of the trades pushed copper prices to fresh highs of $4,185 a tonne on the London Metal Exchange yesterday, though it closed slightly down at $4,170.

Mr Liu was a director of the State Regulation Centre for Supplies Reserve, a government agency that conducts financial market operations on behalf of the SRB, which manages the government's supplies of raw materials. He is well known in the copper market in China and in London but has not been seen for weeks.


China copper auction fails to dent prices

quote:
Copper continued to trade close to record highs as China’s State Reserve Bureau failed to dent prices after it sold 20,000 tonnes of copper in its first public aution.

The SRB also said it would sell a further 20,000 tonnes on November 23 in a bid to drive down prices to limit potential losses on a huge short position which a Chinese trader is rumoured to have built up in the market.

“Most lots sold between 38,500 yuan and 38,600 yuan ($4,762 and $47775 a tonne), which is in line with the markets valuation said “Cai Luoyi, an analyst at China International Futures Corporation.

China’s State Reserve Bureau took further measures to calm the market with reports that it is trying to convince the State Council, China’s policy-making body, to let it export 200,000 tonnes of copper stocks.

[...]

Liu Qibing, a Chinese trader, allegedly built up a substantial short position in copper in the name of SRB, said to be between 100,000 and 200,000 tonnes.

Analysts doubt whether the SRB has enough copper to stabilise the market. Global inventories are estimated at 140,000 tonnes of which the LME holds 65,000 tonnes.



Brokers may lose if China walks from trade


quote:
The big loss-making short position that a Chinese trader is said to have built up in copper futures will not cause the London Metal Exchange (LME) to melt down, although its brokers could end up out of pocket.

Trades on the LME are centrally-cleared and guaranteed by a clearing house. But LME brokers would have to cover losses if their customer walks away from the debt, although they would then initiate legal action.



From: Fortune favours the bold | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
DrConway
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 490

posted 17 November 2005 06:50 PM      Profile for DrConway     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
This is going to be screamingly funny when those big-man I-don't-need-no-gummint-interference capitalist wannabes at the exchange start begging the UK and US governments to get on China's case if China chooses to ignore the trades.
From: You shall not side with the great against the powerless. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Stephen Gordon
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 4600

posted 17 November 2005 07:18 PM      Profile for Stephen Gordon        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Not necessarily. Enforcing contracts is generally seen as one of the (few) legitimate roles for govt for libertarians - except, of course, for those whose politics aren't indistinguishable from pure anarchists.
From: . | Registered: Oct 2003  |  IP: Logged
DrConway
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 490

posted 18 November 2005 12:35 AM      Profile for DrConway     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yes, but wait 'till they start demanding handouts and tax breaks because they went broke on the trading contracts, and the US/UK refuse to get into a huge diplomatic catfight with China over this especially when China has nukes.
From: You shall not side with the great against the powerless. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
rasmus
malcontent
Babbler # 621

posted 18 November 2005 02:58 AM      Profile for rasmus   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Huffing and puffing aside, I am sure that China is smart enough not to back out on what, in relative terms, is chump change for it. If this in any way affected its ability to trade on global commodity markets, it would hardly be worth it. But then again, the financial dealers' memories are spectacularly short whenever they see rich trading commissions to be had. So maybe China WILL walk away from this deal. At any rate, it's probably a real crapshoot time to be buying copper.

Who knew copper was so pricey? Are pennies still made of copper? Or is it zinc now?

Technical question: if you can't deliver the actual commodity that you promised you'd deliver because there physically isn't enough of it, can you settle the trade in cash? And if so, how do you set this price?


From: Fortune favours the bold | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
letitbleed
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 7811

posted 18 November 2005 06:07 AM      Profile for letitbleed        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
As a former banker, I can tell you that any person or bank will "DK" you ("didn't know) on a trade if they can get away with it. Most likely after some legal wrangling major institutions will settle them. Trading room transactions are recorded so it'll be pretty easy to determine in whose capacity he was trading in. Or perhaps he was front running his own secret position. Who knows?

To answer your question, if you seek physical delivery of futures and your counterparty cannot come up with the commodity you settle in cash. Price is based on your settlement price. This would be a rare occurrence as a dire shortage in a commodity would be reflected in the future price of the commodity. You'd be better off trading your current position into a future contract to exploit the price difference.

It's funny how some people on this site wring their hands at an impending end of oil supplies while the financial markets of this world absorb shocks through financial instruments. There'll never be an end to oil supplies; it's just a matter of price.


From: vancouver | Registered: Jan 2005  |  IP: Logged
Tommy Shanks
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3076

posted 18 November 2005 10:29 AM      Profile for Tommy Shanks     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Who knew copper was so pricey? Are pennies still made of copper? Or is it zinc now?

Well, a few years back copper was around $.70/lb, around where it had been for a number of years. Now it's a $1.95/lb, a substantial increase due in part to the huge demand from China. It's also why there is such a demand for scrap and a rise in theft of wire and plumbing tube and roofing sheet from job sites. Copper scrap is probably the easiest metal to recycle and get rid of at scrapyards today.

And pennies are now made of copper-plated zinc. However if you have a stash of the old solid-copper pennies, truck them down to a recycler rather then a bank. You'll probably get more.

[ 18 November 2005: Message edited by: Tommy Shanks ]


From: Toronto | Registered: Sep 2002  |  IP: Logged
Lard Tunderin' Jeezus
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 1275

posted 18 November 2005 10:56 AM      Profile for Lard Tunderin' Jeezus   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Wot a frikkin' idjit:
quote:
It's funny how some people on this site wring their hands at an impending end of oil supplies while the financial markets of this world absorb shocks through financial instruments. There'll never be an end to oil supplies; it's just a matter of price.
Of course it's just a matter of price, but when the price hits $200 a barrel, the world is going to be a much, much different place - and that time is coming, in our lifetimes.

From: ... | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged
Rufus Polson
rabble-rouser
Babbler # 3308

posted 18 November 2005 03:00 PM      Profile for Rufus Polson     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Kind of strange for an adherent of an ideology that says money is the measure of all things to say anything is "just" a matter of price. I mean, for neoclassical-style capitalist (which right-wingers tend in effect to be), price is almost literally *everything*.
From: Caithnard College | Registered: Nov 2002  |  IP: Logged

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