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Author Topic: Should Downtowns be Gentrified?
audra trower williams
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posted 11 March 2003 12:34 PM      Profile for audra trower williams   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Jane Kansas says no.

quote:
Four years ago, residents of the Barrington Gate residential complex at the corner of Barrington and Blowers streets complained about the noise coming from The Blues Corner, a bar with loud music at the corner of Argyle and Blowers streets. The bar closed. Now, there are many more people living downtown. Developers are seeking to put multi-story housing wherever they can. Condominiums line the Lower Water Street near the Farmer’s Market and along Barrington Street south of the train station.
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From: And I'm a look you in the eye for every bar of the chorus | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
lagatta
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posted 11 March 2003 12:44 PM      Profile for lagatta     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I find her take on this issue a bit one-sided.

Gentrified, no. Gentrification mostly means not only favouring a return to city centres by affluent classes, but pushing poorer and working-class people out of central areas into others that are not as well served by public transport and urban amenities.

However it is important, in order to fight urban sprawl, to make urban life more pleasant for families with children and for older people, not just young rocker-types who appreciate noisy bars. That is a nuisance issue, it is quite different from the fact that Halifax (and Montreal, where I live) are busy working ports and that is part of their appeal and the focus of their histories as well as their current economies.

Even in the case of trains and other transport vehicles, often measures can be taken to discourage nuisances (such as "fumes" - aka pollution) without turning the city into an ersatz suburb with better transport, shopping and restaurants, for the sophisticated moneyed set.


From: Se non ora, quando? | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
Black Dog
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posted 11 March 2003 02:02 PM      Profile for Black Dog   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yeah, this is a very one-dimensional p.o.v. based ona single example.
quote:
There’s lots of choice, and the downtown should be encouraged to be as brash and lively as it can be.

That may apply to Halifax, but most cities don't have the problem of a lively downtown. For instance, Edmonton is a prime example of the "doughnut" effect caused by fringe suburban development. The downtown is now virtually abandoned at night save for the people who lack the economic means to move out to the 'burbs. The city has been very active in bringing more housing and amenities to the core to promote it as a alternative to the suburbs: the problem is, all the development is high-end condos or pricey senior's homes. While I support any bid to reduce urban sprawl, it's more important for cities like Edmonton to focus on developing downtowns that are attractive places to live for a wide range of people.

From: Vancouver | Registered: Jun 2002  |  IP: Logged
fatcalf
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posted 11 March 2003 02:08 PM      Profile for fatcalf        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Hurrah for Jane Kansas: downtowns should (and must) be brash, burly, exciting places for work and play. Often, nimbyism infects those who choose to live downtown. Once they get there, they don't like the noise, beer fumes, posters...whatever. In other words, they want to sanitize the things they originally liked about the place. Silly.
From: vancouver | Registered: Mar 2003  |  IP: Logged
Michelle
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posted 11 March 2003 02:09 PM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yeah, I have mixed feelings on the issue of gentrification. I know that if I move to Toronto, I will likely not be able to afford to buy a house in the 905 district and drive in. If I want to buy a house or condo in Toronto, it will have to be in one of the less expensive areas of town.

I saw a pretty good movie in one of my women's studies courses, all about how gentrification was changing a neighbourhood in downtown Toronto - darn, was it Sherbourne and Gerrard? Can't remember. That doesn't sound quite right. But anyhow, the point being, this used to be a run-down area with prostitutes and drug dealers, etc. And then people started buying up the houses, the neighbourhood started to become "gentrified" and then neighbourhood associations full of people who got such prime real estate at such a steal BECAUSE of all the crack-whores and drug dealers in the area started agitating for a "clean up the streets" thing. They wanted more cops, more harassment of the hookers, etc. So where are these people supposed to go?

I used to live over a bar. I actually didn't mind it too much. I knew what I was getting into when I rented the place. It was one of the best little pubs in Kingston, and I would have hated to see it shut down or scaled back because of noise violations. Life happens around you, you know?

After several years now of living in suburbia where nothing ever happens except for the cars buzzing by on their way to work, and the grass on the lawns growing, I wouldn't mind living in a vibrant, urban neighbourhood again.

Of course, I probably wouldn't appreciate crack dealers approaching my son. I guess where you live depends on your lifestyle. A family with small children probably wouldn't be able to live over a bar.


From: I've got a fever, and the only prescription is more cowbell. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
audra trower williams
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posted 11 March 2003 02:27 PM      Profile for audra trower williams   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
FYI: Jane never said "gentrified", that was me.
From: And I'm a look you in the eye for every bar of the chorus | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
abnormal
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posted 11 March 2003 07:26 PM      Profile for abnormal   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
... prime real estate at such a steal BECAUSE of all the crack-whores and drug dealers in the area ... So where are these people supposed to go?

Good question, but

quote:
Of course, I probably wouldn't appreciate crack dealers approaching my son.

I thought this is actually well written.


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lagatta
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posted 11 March 2003 07:39 PM      Profile for lagatta     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
It's well-written, but profoundly reactionary in certain ways. I don't think it is any more fun for an "artist" to have to seek out low-income housing than for any other person without a steady income.

In Paris, where rents tend to be very high (but where there is a fair bit of public housing, even in the city centre, not just the suburbs) there are subsidised studios where artists can live and work. Not enough, but at least artists are seen as making a valuable contribution to the community and recognised that they don't always have steady employment.

Moreover, he is talking about a neighbourhood where there are a lot of "down-and-outs", or "lumpen elements". Often gentrification is the bane of neighbourhoods (like the Plateau in Montreal) that were simply run-down and working-class, not centres for prostitution and drugs.

Poor and working-class parents don't want their children hit upon by crack dealers any more than yuppies do. The difference is that yuppies have more money and political clout.


From: Se non ora, quando? | Registered: Apr 2002  |  IP: Logged
abnormal
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posted 11 March 2003 07:50 PM      Profile for abnormal   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Poor and working-class parents don't want their children hit upon by crack dealers any more than yuppies do.

Agreed. But that doesn't mean anyone rich or poor should have to put up with that sort of shit.


From: far, far away | Registered: Aug 2001  |  IP: Logged
Gir Draxon
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posted 11 March 2003 07:52 PM      Profile for Gir Draxon     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Should downtowns be gentrified?

Why not? Less rich people driving their SUVs 30 km + into the city from their homes out in the suburbs can't be a bad thing...


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Michelle
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posted 11 March 2003 09:50 PM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Poor and working-class parents don't want their children hit upon by crack dealers any more than yuppies do.

Exactly. In all my rambling, I didn't make that clear. I guess as a working class person, if I wanted to own a house I would have to buy it in a poorer neighbourhood, or a neighbourhood with lots of different zoning around me, including stores, bars, etc. Which I would actually LOVE. But at the same time, even though I can only afford a house in a poorer section, that doesn't mean I want my son growing up with crack dealers on every corner of his neighbourhood.

But at the same time, where are the hookers and drug addicts and dealers going to go once even all the poorer, working class families start buying up the real estate in areas that have at one point been drug and prostitute hang outs? And as for bars and noise violations - well, frankly if you live in the heart of a city, you're going to get noise whether you live near a bar or not. I remember living at Bloor and Dufferin (near sheep! ) and oh MAN it was noisy. Our window faced out over Bloor, and the cars and the sirens went all night. Luckily, it was just white noise for me, but my husband sometimes had a hard time blocking it out. It's just urban living - there's gonna be noise.


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DrConway
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posted 11 March 2003 11:24 PM      Profile for DrConway     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Ixnay on the gentrific-ay.

I've never been fond of "gentrification" regardless of the guises it comes in. It's just not fair to workers or poor people when developers come in, buy land on the cheap and make a killing out of building some ritzy expensive condo in a previously cheap part of town. The ripple effect from this is profound, and in no study of gentrification effects that I've read about have ANY developer's solemn promise to not displace existing residents EVER been followed through.


From: You shall not side with the great against the powerless. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Vee
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posted 19 March 2003 10:09 PM      Profile for Vee     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Um, if anyone who wants to live near Blowers and Argyle has not noticed that there are several bars in that area and that the Halifax nightlife kinda' takes place in that area, then they need to do more research!!!! If they want quiet and not far from downtown, I would suggest Edward, Henry, Jubilee, Tower etc. Revitalizing the downtown area seems to be a struggle for many cities as people head to the 'burbs. City planners need to look closely at affordability, services, green spaces and transportation if they want people to work and live in the downtown.
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Shenanigans
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posted 20 March 2003 10:34 AM      Profile for Shenanigans   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I don't think so. Although my ideal of dgentrification does involve the displacement of poor people.

Regent Park in an interesting place to look at (particularly since I grew up there and have roots there. *g*) It was Canada's first housing project, in an attempt to get rid of the slums of the original Cabbagetown. Well with decades of poor management, planning etc. Regent Park is not in a much better position than it was 50 years ago. That said, beneath the surface of the drug addicts and prostitutes, there is a vibrant community. Agencies bridge a lot of the gaps between the multitudes of immigrant families there, people work and organise and are active in their community. Most of the residents are not involved in criminal activity, but because of lack of political clout, outside stigma, and a really crappy police service, criminals have a place to run around with little intervention.

I owe my activist life to growing up in Regent, working with my teachers who taught me about apartheid in Park school (now Nelson Mandela Park School). I learned how to fight, I learned how to work with people from various cultures, I learned how to appreciate people different than me. I met my partner there, I met some of my lifelong friends whom I consider more family than anything there.

Now the problem is "re-development" which I fear is a nice cushy word for gentrification of Regent. Certainly, the building and property need to be bulldozed and new safe ones need to be put up. Apparently, they're trying to mix the community, with what I believe is private housing. The current residents will have to move of course, and a portion of their moving fees will be paid. Maybe I'm just super paranoid, but this reeks of gentrification to me. I think of how much that land can appreciate and that developers, politicians and various other greedy sobs would sing and dance to any tune to get support from the residents and city, but in the end, I feel they're just going to be screwed...

It may be an interesting story for any journalist who happens to be reading...


From: Toronto | Registered: Aug 2002  |  IP: Logged
TommyPaineatWork
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posted 21 March 2003 01:50 AM      Profile for TommyPaineatWork     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I would think the solution is to require developers to build according to local demographic requirements.

If they take a block of farm land, for suburban development they can't devote it soley to those in the six figure income bracket, but also have to plan affordable housing for working class incomes and people on fixed incomes.

The renewal of old urban centers should follow the same lines.

But, municiple governments are just sock puppets for developers, so I don't see this happening.


From: London | Registered: Aug 2002  |  IP: Logged
verbatim
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posted 21 March 2003 02:07 AM      Profile for verbatim   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There is something like this happening here in Victoria, that concerns me no end. A block away from me, in Cook Street Village, there is a development proposal that will change the face of the community. The development itself isn't to an entire a low-income neghbourhood, but it is going to destroy some affordable housing and several low-price restaurants. The developer is proposing a building that is WAY out of scale for the street, and has made no assurances (as far as I know) for affordability of the replacement units. The units that ill be destroyed is all rental housing, and will be replaced by chi-chi condos -- undoubtedly marketed on the image of the quiet, friendly personality of the Village that the destroyed buildings and businesses contributed to creating.

Cook Street Village


From: The People's Republic of Cook Street | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
flotsom
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posted 21 March 2003 02:36 AM      Profile for flotsom   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
My first apartment in Vic was on right on Cook Street. That was in '94.

Lived around the corner on Oscar St for a few years. It's a real shame about the loss of affordable housing, and the corner at Sutlej is the heart of Cook Street Village, but the neighbourhood itself was already totally yuppified long before I ever got there.


From: the flop | Registered: Jul 2002  |  IP: Logged
verbatim
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posted 21 March 2003 02:44 AM      Profile for verbatim   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Well, it must have taken a downturn, because It's only partially yuppified now. A huge amount of Victoria's rental accomodation is located on the Cook Street Corridor (from Dallas Road to Fort Street). A lot of students and elderly people rent in this area. None of my neighbours own their homes. This development appears to be nothing more than a cynical cash grab by the landowners.
From: The People's Republic of Cook Street | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
flotsom
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posted 21 March 2003 03:15 AM      Profile for flotsom   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I didn't know so many people were renting that close to Dallas. I guess that shouldn't surprise me. Chop, chop. No one can afford to buy a house south of Fort St now. Still, there's no way it's anything like Fernwood, where, probably seventy per-cent of renting Victorians live.

I got into it with some hippie-craftsmen -- that an other business brought me into contact with -- who were into buying and renovating houses in Fernwood, Fairfield, and then of couple places in OakBay. We did really good quality work; they taught me a lot, and we were pretty fast, too. Bing, bang, boom. No suites though. Strictly rez.

I now think that it's a dirty way to make money. One of the guys got out of what had the potential of becoming something of a syndicate and now lives like a lord on the sea in Kenya. Another guy's in Mexico.


From: the flop | Registered: Jul 2002  |  IP: Logged
Michelle
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posted 21 March 2003 07:14 AM      Profile for Michelle   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Why is it a dirty way to make money? Seems like honest work to me. Buy a run-down house, fix it up, and sell it for more in order to pay for the labour it took you to make the house habitable.
From: I've got a fever, and the only prescription is more cowbell. | Registered: May 2001  |  IP: Logged
Secret Agent Style
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posted 21 March 2003 10:45 AM      Profile for Secret Agent Style        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Of course it's a good thing to tear down crumbling rat-infested fire hazards to construct new housing and other types of buildings. It makes the neighourhood aesthetically more pleasing and safer, creates construction jobs, brings more money into local businesses and - as has been mentioned - reduces commuting.

But ONLY if new low-income housing is also built, to house the people displaced by the demolition of their former residences. Either the government should require that the developer construct it, or the government should build its own subsidized housing.

But of course we all know that's not going to happen. Imagine, guaranteeing that most your citizens have access to a roof over their heads and a safe place to sleep. What a radical concept.

[ 21 March 2003: Message edited by: Andy Social ]


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flotsom
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posted 21 March 2003 02:01 PM      Profile for flotsom   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
No, of course the work itself is honourable enough, Michelle, I know what sixteen hour days are, and I know what twenty hour days are, and by pooling our resources we were only taking the best advantage of an opportunity that is more or less available to many people and in harmony with community values.

What is questionable for me, for one thing, is that the houses we were buying, while no where near "run down" were renovated (structural, exterior, windows, flooring, furnace, plumbing electric, showcase features, "full show" ie. we put in a few AGAs, one place got a very beautiful chinese slate counter, hot water pipes for ambient heated floors etc) so as to be put far out of reach of most people.


From: the flop | Registered: Jul 2002  |  IP: Logged
andrean
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posted 21 March 2003 02:20 PM      Profile for andrean     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
There's a lot of interest in Regent Park these days. It would be great to see it become co-ops, like Alexandra Park did.
From: etobicoke-lakeshore | Registered: Apr 2001  |  IP: Logged
Secret Agent Style
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posted 21 March 2003 02:31 PM      Profile for Secret Agent Style        Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
There's a lot of interest in Regent Park these days. It would be great to see it become co-ops, like Alexandra Park did.

That would be a great idea. And I should have expanded the one sentence in my last post by saying, "But of course we all know that's not going to happen with the governments we have in power right now." I'm not a total pessimist.

[ 21 March 2003: Message edited by: Andy Social ]


From: classified | Registered: Jan 2002  |  IP: Logged

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